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Soft Tissue > Exam 1 > Flashcards

Exam 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Common uses for STI

A
  1. Preparatory (prepare for subsequent treatment)
  2. Corrective (break scar tissue, myofascial release, etc)
  3. Supportive (pain reduction, removal of byproducts, reduce swelling)
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2
Q

Parts of an initial introduction

A 
Handshake
Eye contact
Introduce self with title
Address patient by last name
Listen to patient (duh)
Communicate findings
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3
Q

Maintaining a professional relationship

A 
Obtain informed consent
Ask permission for clothing removal
Respect right to choose
Drape unneeded areas
Avoid sensitive topics
DONT BE THE ONLY STAFF MEMBER
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4
Q

Pillow location for thoracolumbar massages

A

Abdomen (mid rib to greater trochanter)

Under shins

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5
Q

Clinical outcomes for effleurage

A
  • sedation

- reduced perception of pain

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6
Q

Clinical outcomes for Petrissage

A
  • reduced resting muscle tension
  • sedation
  • increased muscle extensibility
  • pain reduction via trigger point reduction
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7
Q

Clinical outcomes for tapotement

A
  • increased arousal
  • airway clearance
  • pain relief
  • proprioceptive stimulation
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8
Q

Physical illness/nausea/fever

A

contra

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9
Q

acute conditions

A

contra

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10
Q

acute disk herniation

A

caution

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11
Q

acute inflammatory condition

A

caution

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12
Q

acute flare-up of inflammatory arthritis

A

contra

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13
Q

acute neuritis

A

contra

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14
Q

allergies to lubricants and cleansers

A

caution

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15
Q

anti-inflammatory injection site

A

caution

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16
Q

aneurysms

A

contra

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17
Q

areas altered or impaired sensation

A

contra

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18
Q

Buerger’s disease

A

caution

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19
Q

chronic digestive or abdominal disease

A

caution

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20
Q

baker’s cyst

A

contra

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21
Q

ectopic pregnancy

A

contra

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22
Q

chronic arthritic conditons

A

caution

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23
Q

chronic diarrhea

A

caution

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24
Q

Esophageal varicosities

A

contra

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25
Q

frostbite

A

contra

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26
Q

chronic superficial thromnbosis

A

caution

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27
Q

contusion

A

caution

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28
Q

local infection

A

contra

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29
Q

local irritable skin condition

A

contra

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30
Q

endometriosis

A

caution

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31
Q

flaccid paralysis

A

caution

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32
Q

malignancy

A

contra

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33
Q

peripheral neuropathy

A

contra

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34
Q

fracture (while casted and after)

A

caution

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35
Q

hernia

A

caution

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36
Q

phlebitis, thrombophlebitis, and arteritis

A

contra

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37
Q

post anti-inflammatory injection

A

contra

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38
Q

joint instability and hyper-mobility

A

caution

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39
Q

kidney infection or stone

A

caution

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40
Q

recent burn

A

contra

41
Q

undiagnosed lump

A

contra

42
Q

mastitis

A

caution

43
Q

minor surgery

A

caution

44
Q

pelvic inflammatory disease

A

caution

45
Q

pitting edema

A

caution

46
Q

portal hypertension

A

caution

47
Q

presence of pins and staples

A

caution

48
Q

prolonged constipation

A

caution

49
Q

recent abortion or birth

A

caution

50
Q

trigeminal neuralgia

A

caution

51
Q

advanced kidney or respiratory failure

A

contra

52
Q

anemia

A

contra

53
Q

diabetes with complications

A

contra

54
Q

eclampsia

A

contra

55
Q

hemophilia

A

contra

56
Q

hemorrhage

A

contra

57
Q

highly metastatic cancers

A

contra

58
Q

intoxication

A

contra

59
Q

liver failure

A

contra

60
Q

sepsis

A

contra

61
Q

sever atherosclerosis

A

contra

62
Q

shock

A

contra

63
Q

unstabilized cerebrovascular accident

A

contra

64
Q

unstable hypertension

A

contra

65
Q

unstabilized myocardial infarction

A

contra

66
Q

asthma

A

caution

67
Q

atherosclerosis

A

caution

68
Q

cancer

A

caution

69
Q

chronic congestive heart failure

A

caution

70
Q

chronic kidney disease

A

caution

71
Q

client taking meds that alter neurological, cardio, psychological, or kidney fxn

A

caution

72
Q

coma

A

caution

73
Q

drug withdrawal

A

caution

74
Q

emphysema

A

caution

75
Q

epilepsy

A

caution

76
Q

hypertension

A

caution

77
Q

hypotension

A

caution

78
Q

immunosuppression

A

caution

79
Q

inflammatory arthritis

A

caution

80
Q

major or abdominal surgery

A

caution

81
Q

MS

A

caution

82
Q

osteoporosis

A

caution

83
Q

post-cerebrovascular accident

A

caution

84
Q

post myocardial infarction

A

caution

85
Q

pregnancy and labor

A

caution

86
Q

psychiatric conditions

A

caution

87
Q

recent head injury

A

caution

88
Q

spasticity or rigidity

A

caution

89
Q

How to assess possible malignant moles

A 
A=asymmetry
B=borders
C=colors
D=diameter
E=evolution
90
Q

Suboccipital inhibitive distraction set-up

A

supine
pillow under knee
PT forearms supported on table
PT feet on floor

91
Q

Potential physiological effects of massage

A

increased circulation

decreased muscle tone

92
Q

Potential psychological effects of massage

A

decreased anxiety

93
Q

What stroke reduces swelling and increases venous return

A

effleurage

94
Q

When to stop inhibitive distraction

A
  • worsening of symptoms
  • dissipating headache
  • you feel softening of sub occipital muscles
95
Q

Other names for tapotement

A
  • Clapping
  • Cupping
  • Slapping
96
Q

Endangerment sites on head and neck

A

Eyes
Neck: posterior and anterior triangles
Trachea
Styloid process of temporal bone

97
Q

Endangerment sites on trunk

A 
Axilla
Xiphoid Process
12th floating rib
Kidneys
Umbilicus
Linea alba
Sciatic notch
98
Q

Endangerment sites on extremities

A

Ulnar nerve

Femoral artery in inguinal triangle

Soft Tissue (1 decks)

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