Exam 1 Flashcards
Exchange of goods from the Americas to the rest of the world
Colombian exchange
Settlement by pope Alexander 6th Dividing the world into the Spanish part in the Portuguese part (pope Alexander the sixth)
Treaty of tordesillas
Multi layer trading system imports ant exports
Triangular trade
Forgive Ness of Sin. Get you out of purgatory
Indulgences
A physical remain of a pope that is supposedly perform miracles
Relics
The focus of humankind and intellectual and artistic endeavor
Humanism
Northern humanists; from the Netherlands
Erasmus
German monk who protested about buying indulgences and challenging the Popes authority
Martin Luther
Major arguments against the church
95 theses
Believed in predetermination and diety. Calvinism
John Calvin
Astronomical observation in mathematical calculations; he was the one to prove that the sun is in the center of the universe
Copernicus
Church to clarify ideology in to criticize Protestantism
Council of Trent
He strived for intellect and had theories on gravity
Galileo
Wave of catholic mob killings of French protestants
St bartholomews day
The complete development of Turkish conquest
Battle of Constantinople, 1453