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Biology Lab 2 > Exam 1 > Flashcards

Exam 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Geologic Record (3)

A

Archaean, Proterozoic, and Phanerozoic eons

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2
Q

Phanerozoic

A

Encompasses multicellular eukaryotic life

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3
Q

Phanerozoic (3 eras)

A
  1. Paleozoic
  2. Mesozoic
  3. Cenozoic
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4
Q

Paleozoic (6 Key Events)

A
  • Radiation of reptiles
  • Extensive forests of vascular
  • Bony fishes
  • Early Vascular plants
  • Colonization of land
  • Increase in diversity (animal)
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5
Q

Cenozoic (6 key events)

A
  • Historical Time
  • Ice Ages
  • Bipedal human ancestors
  • radiation of mammals, angiosperms, birds, and pollinating insects
  • Primate groups
  • Angiosperm dominance
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6
Q

Supergroup: Escavata 4

A

Euglena (Euglenozoan)
Trypanosoma (Kinetoplastid)
Giardia (Diplomonad)
Trichomonas (Parabasalid)

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7
Q

Escavata Subgroup (Euglenozoan)

A

Flagella
Binary fusion
Autotrophic

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8
Q

Escavata Subgroup (Kinetoplastid)

A

Flagella
Binary Fission
Parasitic

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9
Q

Escavata Subgroup (Diplomonad)

A

Flagella

Parasitic

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10
Q

Escavata Subgroup (Parabasalid)

A

Flagella

Mixotrophic

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11
Q

Supergroup Chromalveolates 9

A 
Dinoflagellates (Alveolate)
Paramecium Fission (Alveolate)
Paramecium Conjugation (Alveolate)
Stentor (Alveolate)
Plasmodium (Alveolate)
Diatoms (Stramenopile)
Sargassum (Stramenopile)
Fucus (Stramenopile)
Laminaria (Stramenopile)
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12
Q

Chromalveolates Subgroup (Alveolate DF)

A

Flagella
Binary Fission
Autotrophic

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13
Q

Chromalveolates Subgroup (Alveolate PF)

A

Cilia
Binary Fission & Conjugation
Phagocytosis

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14
Q

Chromalveolates Subgroup (Alveolate PC)

A

Cilia
Binary Fission and Conjugation
Phagocytosis

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15
Q

Chromalveolates Subgroup (Alveolate S)

A

Cilia
Binary Fission & Conjugation
Phagocytosis

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16
Q

Chromalveolates Subgroup (Alveolate P)

A

Multiple Fission & Sexual

Parasitic

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17
Q

Chromalveolates Subgroup (Stramenopile D)

A

Sessile
Binary Fission & sexual
Autotrophic

18
Q

Chromalveolates Subgroup (Stramenopile S)

A

Sessile
Sexual
Autotrophic

19
Q

Chromalveolates Subgroup (Stramenopile F)

A

Sessile
Sexual
Autotrophic

20
Q

Chromalveolates Subgroup (Stramenopile L)

A

Sessile
Sexual
Autotrophic

21
Q

Supergroup Rhizaria

A

Foraminiferans:
Pseudopodium
Binary Fission & Sexual
Phagocytosis

Radiolarians:
Pseudopodium
Binary Fission
Phagocytosis

22
Q

Forams

A

Multichambered, porous shells called tests. They serve as markers to correlate the ages of sedimentary rocks in different parts of the world

23
Q

Diatoms

A

Unicellular algae with glasslike walls composed of hydrated silica, able to withstand immense pressure and serve as a filtering medium

24
Q

Trypanosoma

A

Evade immune detection by switching surface proteins from generation to generation, preventing the host from developing immunity

25
Q

Plasmodium

A

The parasite that causes malaria

26
Q

Supergroup Archaeplastida 7

A 
Porphyra (Rhodophyte)
Coralline (Rhodophyte)
Chlamydomonas (Chlorophyte)
Volvox Asexual (Chlorophyte)
Volvox Sexual (Chlorophyte)
Spirogyra (Chlorophyte)
Chlorella (Chlorophyte)
27
Q

Archaeplastida Subgroup (Rhodophyte P)

A

Sessile
Asexual & Sexual
Autotrophic

28
Q

Archaeplastida Subgroup (Rhodophyte C)

A

Sessile
Asexual & Sexual
Autotrophic

29
Q

Archaeplastida Subgroup (Chlorophyte C)

A

Flagella
Asexual & Sexual
Autotrophic

30
Q

Archaeplastida Subgroup (Chlorophyte VA)

A

Flagella
Asexual & Sexual
Autotrophic

31
Q

Archaeplastida Subgroup (Chlorophyte VS)

A

Flagella
Asexual & Sexual
Autotrophic

32
Q

Archaeplastida Subgroup (Chlorophyte S)

A

Sessile
Asexual & Sexual
Autotrophic

33
Q

Archaeplastida Subgroup (Chlorophyte C)

A

Flagella
Asexual & Sexual
Autotrophic

34
Q

Supergroup Unikonta 4

A

Gymnamoeba (Amoebozoan)
Stemonitis (Amoebozoan)
Dictydium (Amoebozoan)
Entamoeba (Amoebozoan)

35
Q

Gymnamoeba Clade (Amoebozoan)

A

Pseudopodia
Binary Fission
Phagocytosis

36
Q

Stemonitis Clade (Amoebozoan)

A

Pseudopodia
Sexual
Autotrophic phagocytosis

37
Q

Dictydium Clade (Amoebozoan)

A

Pseudopodia
Asexual & Sexual
Phagocytosis

38
Q

Entamoeba Clade (Amoebozoan)

A

Pseudopodia
Binary Fission
Parasitic

39
Q

Red algae

A

Red because of phycoerythrin,Allows them to absorb blue and green wavelengths that penetrate deep water

40
Q

Green algae

A

Green because of chloroplast, carry out photosynthesis

41
Q

Mnium

A

Bryophyta
Moss
Damp places and tree trunks

42
Q

Marchantia

A

Hepatophyta
Liverwort
Moist places

Biology Lab 2 (3 decks)

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