Exam 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Father of Psychology

A

Wilhelm Wundt

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2
Q

Watson/Skinner studied how animals and humans reacted

A

Behaviorism

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3
Q

Wilhelm Wundt added two key things to psychological science

A

Measured observations and experiments

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4
Q

Titchener, Wundt’s student, had people introspect about their sensations and was using this self-reported info to

A

Build a view of the mind’s structure: structuralism

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5
Q

Who established functionalism?

A

William James

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6
Q

Psycho. uses a biopsychosocial model to understand thoughts, emotion, behavior, as a result we believe that:

A

Nature and nurture explain psychological disorders, not always equally

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7
Q

Hindsight would explain..

A

“I knew they would break up! I always say, “Out of sight, out of mind”

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8
Q

Perceiving order error would explain..

A

The last three answers were “A” so the next answer is also “A”

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9
Q

Overconfidence error would explain..

A

“I am the smartest person among my friends.” , “I saw the suspect, he is six feet two inches tall.”

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10
Q

Besides the three charecteristics of a scientific attitude, critical thinking is important to becoming a scientist because..

A

you look for, hidden assumptions, consider other possible explanations, look for hidden biases

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11
Q

Name the charecteristics of a scientific attitude

A

Curiosity, skepticism, humility

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12
Q

In descriptive research, we observe people’s reactions while we do experiments with them

A

false

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13
Q

Frontal lobes

A

Speaking

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14
Q

Occipital lobes

A

Visual

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15
Q

Parietal lobes

A

sensory cortex

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16
Q

Temporal

A

Hearing

17
Q

Central nervous system

A

brain and spinal cord

18
Q

Autotonic nervous system

A

controls self-regulated action of internal organs and glands

19
Q

Somatic nervous system

A

controls voluntary movements of skeletal muscles

20
Q

Endocrine system

A

set of glands that produce hormones