Exam 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Simplest form of sound

A

Sine wave

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2
Q

Acceleration of objects is directly proportional to but…

A

Opposite in direction to displacement.

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3
Q

Magnitude of the restoring force is…

A

GREATER the more it is stretched.

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4
Q

Pure tone

A

Sine wave represents vibratory movement associated with the simplest sound.

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5
Q

SHM: The Swing

A

Greatest as it passes equilibrium

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6
Q

Period

A

How long it takes for an object to complete 1 cycle.

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7
Q

Frequency

A

Number of cycles an object completes per second (Hz)

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8
Q

Force and distance

A

Farther you go, the more (elasticity) it takes to get back.

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9
Q

Wavelength

A

Distance over which the wave starts at a point on one curve, goes through an entire cycle.

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10
Q

Sound

A

Disturbance in the particles of an elastic medium that propagates through the medium as a longitudinal wave.
FORM OF ENERGY (light, heat, sound)

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11
Q

What does sound require?

A

Source and Medium

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12
Q

Medium for sound…

A

AIR

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13
Q

Sound has which aspects?

A

PHYSICAL and PSYCHOLOGICAL

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14
Q

Sound does not travel…

A

It propagates!

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15
Q

Not skipping generations…

A

Sound must go from particle to particle in a medium.

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16
Q

Tuning forks

A

Movement/vibration of the forks compresses the air and creates higher density and pressure.
Elasticity creates the pitch of the sound.

17
Q

Sound in the ear

A

Outer ear: sound waves
Middle ear: vibrations
Vibrations cause the hairs on the cells of the cochlea to move. This creates nerve signals that the brain understands.