Exam 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Episcopal

A

Form of government directed by bishops i.e. Methodist, hirearchal

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2
Q

Congregational

A

Church it autonomous

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3
Q

Catholic

A

Universal (not Roman Catholic)

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4
Q

Early church

A

AD 33-100
Outpouring of the Holy Ghost
Growth of NT church
Death of John the apostle

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5
Q

Persecuted church

A

AD 100-313
Death of John
Harsh punishment towards church
Edict of Constantine (313)

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6
Q

Church under Imperial Favor

A
AD 313-476
Under emperor 
Persecution ceased 
Christianity is official religion (376)
Fall of Rome
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7
Q

Middle Ages

A
AD 476-1453
Movements of Barbarians in Europe
Growth of Christianity
Holy Roman Empire established 
Fall of Constantinople (1453) now Istanbul
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8
Q

Reformed church

A
AD 1453-1648
Renaissance (rebirth of Roman/ Greek ideas)
Reformation (Martin Luther)
Thirty year war 
Counter Reformation
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9
Q

Modern Church

A

AD 1648-Present
Revivals
Multiple church denominations
Advent of Pentecostalism

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10
Q

Political contributions of Romans

A
One universal law
Free movement among empire
All roads led to Rome 
Roman army kept peace    
Loss of other gods/religions
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11
Q

Intellectual contribution of Greeks

A

Universal language

Destroyed other religions

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12
Q

Religious contribution of Jews

A
Heredity to Christianity 
Monotheism 
Messianic hope 
10 commandments 
Jewish scriptures
Philosophy focused on meaning
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13
Q

Lucian

A

The passing of Pereguis
Christians are guilty of crime
Thought Jesus was a soffits (made case by false argument)

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14
Q

Jerusalem

A

Main center of Christianity 29-44 AD
Rapid growth
Persecution from religious sources: Stephen the first martyr

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15
Q

Antioch

A

62-68 AD
Loss of Jerusalem as central church
Siege of Jerusalem (70-72) by Titus would disperse Christians

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16
Q

Augustus

A

27 BC- 14 AD
Brought the downfall of the republic
Ruled supreme

17
Q

Tiberius

A

14-37 AD

During day of Pentecost

18
Q

Caliguld

A

37-41 AD
Church in holding period
Grossly immoral, insane

19
Q

Claudius

A

41-54 AD
Stable empire, excellent administrator
Paul finishes journeys during reign

20
Q

Nero

A

54-68 AD
First persecution of Christianity
Wanted to be treated as God

21
Q

Propagator (Paul)

A
Founding of indigenous churches-
Self-governing
Self-supporting
Self-propagating 
Self-disciplining
22
Q

Pauline thought

A
  • not the law but the cross that is the starting point for salvation
  • ethical system: vertical relationship with God
23
Q

Polemicist

A

Struggle for truth

24
Q

Church fathers

A

Ante-Nicean (before 325)

Post-Nicean (after 325)

25
Q

Apologest

A

Makes a defense of Christianity

26
Q

Polemic

A

Attack on error

27
Q

Patrology

A

Study of the church fathers

28
Q

Ignatius

A

7 letters written in 110 AD

‘Don’t save me from martyrdom’

29
Q

Clement of Rome

A

Letter to Corinthians

30
Q

Pseudo- Barnabas

A

Allegory, writes epistles

31
Q

Polycarp

A

Bishop of Smyrna, disciple of John

32
Q

Papias

A

Interpretation of sayings of the Lord

33
Q

Didache

A

Teaching of the disciples