exam 1 Flashcards

1
Q

in ‘Her Secret is Patience’, Janet Elcheman used what materials?

A

fiber, steel, and lighting

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2
Q

Romare Bearden’s ‘Rocket to the Moon’ is an example of what type of art?

A

photo montage

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3
Q

what are considered to be the traits that define creativity?

A

associating, observing, questioning, networking, experimenting

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4
Q

figurative art is a type of ___

A

representational art

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5
Q

Chaz Maviyane-Davis’s ‘Global Warming’ is an example of art as a vehicle for what?

A

social causes

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6
Q

Francisco Goya’s print ‘I Saw This’ was intended as a commentary on what?

A

war

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7
Q

the first century sculpture “Augustus of Prima Parta” and the fourteenth century paintings “Effects of Good Govt in the City” both exemplify the function of art for __

A

persuasion

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8
Q

Yong Soon Min’s “Dwelling” is an assemblage that attempts to express the artist’s __

A

feelings of divided self

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9
Q

list the six functions that art fulfills

A
delight 
commentary
worship
commemoration
persuasion
self expression
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10
Q

which function of art is the most recent?

A

self expression

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11
Q

background shapes are referred to as:

A

negative shapes

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12
Q

in his image “Monkey Puzzle”, Keith Haring creates a bold effect by using __

A

complementary colors

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13
Q

Alexander Calder’s mobiles are examples of kinetic art because they ___

A

move in space

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14
Q

architects are generally most concerned with qualities of

A

space

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15
Q

in art, the term “value” refers to the ___

A

lightness/darkness of surfaces

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16
Q

which work makes the use of light as a medium?

A

Sonnier “Motordam” / Paul “First Light”

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17
Q

two dimensional artists create the illusion of volume with light by using __

A

chirasciro

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18
Q

what are the primary colors?

A

red, blue, yellow

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19
Q

Claes Oldenburg and Coosje van Bruggen’s sculptures, such as “Shuttlecocks”, affect us immediately through their use of what?

A

scale

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20
Q

what is the process of arranging, selecting, and ordering elements within art?

A

design

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21
Q

when the two sides of a composition correspond to one another in size, shape, and placement art form, the work has __

A

symmertrical balance

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22
Q

the juxtaposition of strongly dissimilar elements is referred to as what?

A

contrast

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23
Q

asymmetrical balance s a feature of which piece?

A

Jaques “Before the Rose”

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24
Q

Ogata Korin’s “Cranes” exemplifies the principle of ___

A

rythm

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25
Q

the appearance of oneness in a work of art is __

A

unity

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26
Q

any kind of movement or structure of dominant and subordinate elements in sequence in a work of art refers to what?

27
Q

value judgement about art necessarily involves __

A

subjectivity

28
Q

Chris Olfili’s “Holy Virgin Mary” and Michaelangelo’s “Last Judgement” are both famous for

A

censorship

29
Q

the 1973 court case Miller v California established what?

A

an artists freedom to create what they want

30
Q

list the 3 principle theories of art criticism

A

formal theories
contextual theories
expressive theories

31
Q

what piece was highly controversial due to the figures being depicted in modern garb, rather than being represented as Greek or Roman Figures?

A

Benjamin West “The Death of General Wolfe”

32
Q

which artist created created works based on abstracted, enlarged flowers and nature?

33
Q

what attempts to discern personal elements in works of art, as opposed to formal strategies or cultural influences?

A

expressive theories

34
Q

what is a shape that resembles a living organism or an organic form?

A

biomorphic

35
Q

what is the size of an object as seen in relation to other objects or its environment?

36
Q

which artist created “Self Portrait” with “Jewish Identity Card”?

A

Felix Naussbaum

37
Q

what term refers to the shape or proportions of a picture plane?

38
Q

what are pathways that the artists embeds in a work for the viewer’s eye to follow?

A

directional forces

39
Q

the purity or saturation of a color is its __

40
Q

making discriminating judgements about art is inherent to what?

A

art criticism

41
Q

what is the principle area of emphasis in a work of art?

A

focal point

42
Q

what is a type of perspective which the illusion of depth is created by changing color, value and detail?

A

atmospheric/arial

43
Q

which piece was created by Charles Demuth and was based on a line of poetry by C. Williams?

A

I Saw the Figure 5 in Gold

44
Q

what term refers to the symbolic meaning of subjects and signs used to convey ideas important to particular cultures or religions?

A

iconography

45
Q

which artist created “Black n Blue”?

A

Alexis Smith

46
Q

which piece did Titan paint during the last year of his life?

A

Pieta 1576

47
Q

what is the visual effect in which what was seen as a positive shape becomes a negative shape, and vice versa?

A

figure ground reversal

48
Q

what is the awareness of beauty

A

aesthetics

49
Q

critics who examine the environmental influences on a work of art, such as the economic system, cultural values, and politics use the __

A

contextual theories

50
Q

what is the total effect of the combined visual qualities within a work, including such components as materials, color, shape, line and design?

51
Q

which theories focus attention on the composition of an artwork and how earlier artworks may have influenced it?

A

formal theories

52
Q

Raphael’s “The School of Athens” provides the viewer with the illusion of the 3D world on a 2D surface by the use of __

A

linear perspective

53
Q

what is it when various elements of a work are balanced but not symmetrical?

A

asymmetrical balance

54
Q

what values stylistic innovation over personal expression or cultural communication?

A

formal theories

55
Q

what term refers to two hues directly opposite one another on the color wheel, that when mixed together, produce a neutral gray?

A

complementary colors

56
Q

the term used to describe the “fool the eye” realism of William Harnett’s painting “A Smoke Backstage” is __

A

Tromp L’oeil

57
Q

what are 3 identifiers/symbols of Buddha?

A

long earlobe, top knot, simple garb

58
Q

which artist is famous for their use of figure ground reversal in many of his works?

A

M C Escher

59
Q

which artist took a series of 24 photographs recording the design process of their painting “Reclining Nude”?

A

Henri Mattise

60
Q

which artists creates works using repetition, which causes the forms to appear to shift as they ascend

A

Donals Judd

61
Q

what style of painting is a way of giving thanks to god when someone escapes from danger or recovers from illness?

62
Q

what is the size relationship of parts as a whole and to one another?

A

proportion

63
Q

Sabatino “Simon” Rodia could be classified as an outsider artist due to what?

A

lack of awareness of art history