Exam 1

Question 1

syllabic consonants

Answer 1

r, l, m, n, and velar ng

Question 2

onset will be

Answer 2

consonant or consonant cluster

Question 3

nucleus will be

Answer 3

vowel; except for cases with syllabic consonants

Question 4

coda will be

Answer 4

consonant or consonant cluster

Question 5

study of the production and perception of speech sounds

Answer 5

phonetics

Question 6

minimal pair

Answer 6

Words that vary by only one phoneme

Question 7

member of a phoneme family that is a variation in the pronunciation of that sound

Answer 7

allophone

Question 8

all the consonants that precede a vowel

Answer 8

onset

Question 9

will all words have an onset? examples?

Answer 9

no; Eat, Afraid

Question 10

rhyme part of word is

Answer 10

nucleus and coda

Question 11

single consonants or consonant clusters that follow the nucleus of a syllable

Answer 11

coda

Question 12

will there always be a coda? examples?

Answer 12

No; me, pry, shoe

Question 13

smallest unit of language capable of carrying meaning

Answer 13

morpheme

Question 14

velar

Answer 14

soft palate

Question 15

alveolar

Answer 15

alveolar ridge

Question 16

lingual

Answer 16

tongue

Question 17

labial

Answer 17

lips

Question 18

palatal

Answer 18

hard palate

Question 19

glottal

Answer 19

glottis

Question 20

dental

Answer 20

teeth

Question 21

IPA for bEAd

Answer 21

/i/

Question 22

IPA for bId

Answer 22

/ɪ/

Question 23

IPA for bAYed

Answer 23

/e/

Question 24

IPA for bEd

Answer 24

/ɛ/

Question 25

IPA for bAd

Answer 25

/æ/

Question 26

specialized phonetic symbol used in transcriptions to represent allophone productions (variant productions of a phoneme) as well as suprasegmental features (stress, intonation, tempo)

Answer 26

diacritical marking

Question 27

different levels for the same sound

Answer 27

allograph