EXAM 1 Flashcards

1
Q

For Americans age ___-___, mental disorders are the leasing cause of disability

A

15-44

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2
Q

what does DSM stand for?

A

diagnostic statistical manuals of mental health

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3
Q

This DSM outlines a researched-based, empirical and phenomenlogical approach to diagnosis, which attempted to be atheroretical with regard to etiology?

A

DSM III

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4
Q

which DSM is characterized as the “Biologic” approach?

A

DSM IV

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5
Q

Which DSM serves as the guide for clinical practical? it is considered a tool to teach psychopathology

A

DSM IV

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6
Q

The DSM does NOT classify people; it classifies _______.

A

disorders

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7
Q

what is a clinically significant behavioral or psychological syndrome or pattern?

A

Mental Disorder

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8
Q

T/F: a mental disorder is not an expected cultural response

A

T

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9
Q

DSM IV has a multiaxial classification system. what are they? CPmrGPG

A

axis 1: clincal disorders
axis 2: personality disorders & mental retardation
axis 3: general medical conditions
axis 4: psychosocial and environmental problems
axis 5: global assessment of functioning

CPmr-GPG

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10
Q

This axis would be associated with schizophrenia, bipolar, panic disorder, alcohol abuse & major depression?

A

Axis 1

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11
Q

what is the onset of axis 1?
A. childhood
B. adolescence/adult
C. elderly

A

B

Adolescence/adult

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12
Q

Axis 1 conditions are considered __________?

A

illnesses

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13
Q

This axis used to note maladaptive personality traits and behavior problems?

A

Axis 2

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14
Q

Which axis deals with personality disorders and mental retardation?

A

Axis 2

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15
Q

Which axis would be associated with asthma in anxiety patients?

A

Axis 3

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16
Q

Which axis would help evaluate a patient with AIDS with new-onset psychosis (brain lesions)?

A

Axis 3

17
Q

Cirrhosis of the liver in a patient with alcohol dependence would be represented by which axis?

A

Axis 3

18
Q

Which axis would be associated with psychosocial stressors encountered by the patient within the previous 12 months?

A

Axis 4

19
Q

psychosocial stressors within the last 12 months could contribute to development, re-occurrence or exacerbation of mental disorder shown in which axis?

A

Axis 4

20
Q

which Axis uses a GAF based on a 0-100 scace?

A

Axis 5

21
Q

what does Axis 5 help to assess?

A

global level functioning both at time of eval and past year

22
Q

what does GAF stand for?

A

global assessment of functioning

23
Q

T/F: a patient may have a diagnosis is all five axes?

A

T

24
Q

Psychological assessment consists of interviews, projective tests, non-projective tests, neuropsychological tests and brain imaging

A

Questions to follow

25
Q

T/F: Psychological testing is the same as psychological assessment

A

F,

assessment involves integration of all sources of data including tests

26
Q

which of the following are individually administered tests used to obtain underlying personality traits, emotions, and internal conflicts?
A. non-projective tests
B. neuropsychological tests
C. Projective tests

A

C

projective tests

27
Q

T/F: Rorschach, TAT, CAT, Draw-a-person and sentence completion are all projective tests

A

T

28
Q

What does TAT and CAT stand for?

A

Thematic apperception test

Childrens thematic apperception test

29
Q

Which of the following psychological assessments are mostly self-reporting tests?
A. non-projective tests
B. neuropsychological tests
C. Projective tests

A

A

non-projective

30
Q

list all 4 of the non-projective tests? hint (W, M, W, B)

A
  1. weschler adult intelligence scale (WAIS)
  2. Minnesota multiphasic personality inventory-2 (MMPI-2)
  3. Weschler intelligence scale for children (WISC)
  4. Beck depression inventory (BDI)
31
Q

which of the following would behavioral measurements be used to assess brain functioning especially higher cerebral functioning?
A. non-projective tests
B. neuropsychological tests
C. Projective tests

A

B

Neuropsychological tests

32
Q

Brain imaging uses the relationship btwn brain structure and functions such as speech and ________.

A

memory

33
Q
which two of the following would be used to look at brain structure?
A. CT
B. SPECT
C. EEG
D. MRI
A

A + D

CT + MRI

34
Q
Which two of the following would be used to evaluate brain function?
A. MRI
B. SPECT
C. BEAM
D. EEG
E. PET
A

B + E

SPECT + PET

35
Q
Which two of the following would be used to evaluate brain electrophysiological actvivity?
A. CT
B. SPECT
C. BEAM
D. EEG
E. XRAY
A

C + D

BEAM + EEG

36
Q

The first signs of organic brain lesions are often cognitive dysfxn, _______ __________, and psychotic manifestations.

A

mood disturbances