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Drugs and crime > Exam 1 > Flashcards

Exam 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the definition of a drug?

A

Any substance, which when taken into the human body, can impair the ability of the person to operate a vehicle safely.

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2
Q

M

A

Muscular

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3
Q

U

A

URINARY

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4
Q

R

A

Reproductive

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5
Q

D

A

Digestive

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6
Q

E

A

Endocrine

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7
Q

R

A

RESPIRATORY

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8
Q

S

A

SKELETAL

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9
Q

I

A

INTEGUMENTARY

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10
Q

N

A

NERVOUS

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11
Q

C

A

CIRCULATORY

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12
Q

Alcohol people drink?

A

Ethanol

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13
Q

Grain alcohol

A

Ethanol

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14
Q

will kill you if you drink it. wood alcohol

A

Methanol

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15
Q

rubbing alcohol toxic

A

Isopropanol

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16
Q

categories of drugs

A

7

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17
Q

Schedules of drugs?

A

5

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18
Q

Highest Schedule?

A

1

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19
Q

Easiest schedule to obtain?

A

5

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20
Q

How to certify someone as expert?

A

Voir dire

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21
Q

Experts can

A

render opinions and draw conclusions

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22
Q

How many seconds at maximum deviation?

A

4

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23
Q

Start at subjects

A

left side

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24
Q

The chemical name for alcohol is

A

ETOH

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25
Q

Phase 1 of a DUI Investigation?

A

Vehicle in motion

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26
Q

Phase 2 of a Dui Investigation?

A

Contact with the Driver

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27
Q

Phase 3 of a DUI Investigation?

A

Standardized field sobriety Testing

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28
Q

Phase 1 Decision?

A

Do I stop the car?

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29
Q

Phase 2 Decision?

A

Do I ask the person to step out of the car?

30
Q

Phase 3 decision?

A

Do I make an Arrest?

31
Q

Alprazolam is also known as?

A

Xanax

32
Q

Psilocin is a

A

Hallucinogen

33
Q

Cocaine is a

A

CNS Stimulant

34
Q

Cocaine and alcohol make the metabolite:

A

Cocaethylene

35
Q

The synthetic for Cannabis is

A

Marinol

36
Q

A benzodiazepine is a

A

CNS Depressant

37
Q

A mood elevator is a

A

CNS Depressant

38
Q

Where does the body want to be?

A

Homeostasis

39
Q

Name the type of nerve that acts as a fire alarm to get you moving in an emergency

A

Sympathetic

40
Q

Name the type of nerve of that tells you everything is okay and you cab relax:

A

Sympathomimetic

41
Q

Xanax is what category of drug?

A

Depressant

42
Q

Heroin is what category of drug?

A

Narcotic Analgesic

43
Q

GHB is what category of drug?

A

Depressant

44
Q

Peyote is what category of drug?

A

Hallucinogen

45
Q

PCP is what category of drug?

A

Diss Anesthetic

46
Q

LSD is what category of drug?

A

Hallucinogen

47
Q

Bufotenine if what category of drug?

A

Hallucinogen

48
Q

Mescaline is what category of drug?

A

Hallucinogen

49
Q

Ritalin is what category of drug?

A

Stimulant

50
Q

What is Gait Ataxia?

A

Drunk-like walk

51
Q

What drug category is Bruxism associated with?

A

Stimulant

52
Q

What is bruxism?

A

Teeth Grinding

53
Q

What drug category is Pilorection associated with?

A

Hallucinogen

54
Q

What is pilorection?

A

Goosebumps

55
Q

What is Nystagmus?

A

Involuntary jerking of the eye

56
Q

What is Nystagmus associated with?

A

ETOH

57
Q

Metheleynedioxymethamphetamine is also called

A

MDMA

58
Q

Contact with the driver is what phase in a DUI investigation?

A

2

59
Q

To have the driver step out is the decision point in what phase of a DUI investigation?

A

2

60
Q

How many seconds does the person estimate time for in the Romberg Balance test?

A

30

61
Q

Because we act in a systematic and standardized way we begin with the

A

left

62
Q

Distinct and sustained nystagmus at maximum elevation is associated with what test?

A

VGN

63
Q

Which is the first psychophysical test in the 4 test battery?

A

WAT

64
Q

The skin is part of what system?

A

Integumentary

65
Q

Which is a major indicator?

A

Temperature

66
Q

What percentage of people examined in the field validation study had more than one category of drugs present?

A

70

67
Q

Consider the central nervous system (CNS) stimulant, cocaine, and the narcotic analgesic, heroin, as they affect horizontal gaze nystagmus (HGN). Neither drug causes HGH, therefore when under the influence of the combination of these drugs, the subject will not display HGN. This is:

A

Null effect

68
Q

Cannabis makes the metabolite

A

Carboxy 9 THC

69
Q

An anti-anxiety tranquilizer is a

A

CNS depressant

70
Q

An anti-psychotic tranquilizer is a:

A

CNS depressant

71
Q

Perse

A

That at any certain level the presumption that you are guilty

Drugs and crime (4 decks)

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