Exam 1 Flashcards
Roman
200bc-400ad
Violent!
Greek
Dythiramb
Later structured
900bc-200bc
Dark Ages
No theatre
400-900
Medieval
Religion
900-1400
Renaissance
1400-1600
Shakespeare - England
Elizabethan
Cromwell
Outlaw theatre
1642-1660
Restoration
1660-1780
Women 1660
Romanticism
Feelings
1780-1840
Melodrama
1840-1870
Modern
- Realism
- Expressionism
- Surrealism
1870’s - 1960’s
Post-Modern
1970 - Today
What’s the name of Aristotles essay about theatre?
The Poetics
What did Aristotle mean by “pity” an “fear”?
He believed people putties the hero and fear for themselves.
Catharsis?
To purge of emotion
What are the 3 Unities?
A) time: 24hrs
B) place: one location
C) action: one story
Was the Greek theatre religious?
Yes, dianisus
Where did theatre as we know it begin?
Greece
Does violence happen on/off stage in Greek theatre?
Off
How is Greek theatre different than roman theatre?
Romans invited violence
Greek playwrights
- Sophocles
- Aeschylus
- Euripides
- Aristophanes
What’s the chorus?
Dancing/chanting
Why did theatre stop in the Dark ages?
400ad
The church banned it
Religious reasons
Why was theatre brought back in medieval times?
Religious reasons
What’re were passion plays?
Plays about the crucifixion of Christ
What are morality plays?
Plays bout religious concepts
What are pageant wagons?
Wagons with stages on top
Rolling stages
What is the theme of medieval plays?
Religion
What is the name if the theatre at the end if the renaissance in England?
Elizabethan, globe theatre
When was Shakespeare writing?
Late 1500’s to early 1600’s
What would you experience if you went to Shakespeare’s theatre?
No women
Were theatres inside or outside if city limits?
Outside
One characteristics of neoclassical writing style
It went back to Aristotles idea
Was Cromwell a theatre supporter?
No
Restoration playwrights
- moliere
- Wycherley
- Dryden
- Congreve
What was is like to attend restoration theatre?
Flirting, fashion, social event, women allowed to act
When did women first appear on stage?
1660
Characteristics of romanticism
Love
Patriotism
Characteristics of melodrama
Action
Adventure
Good vs evil
Characteristics of realism
Real
True to life
What is a box set?
Walls
Characteristics of post modern
Technology
Social
Break 4th wall
Name/describe the 3 levels of comedy
High - verbal, witty
Low - physical humor
Domestic - silly situations
What is the 4th wall?
The imaginary wall