Exam #1 Flashcards
Diseases that declined? Ascended?
D- acute infectious
A- chronic
Acute infectious diseases? (short term)
single microbe (one germ, one disease) can't avoid exposure or cure controlled by waste mgmt, safe food, treatment
Chronic diseases? (long term)
develop & persist
controlled, not cured
multiple determinants (smoking, diet, etc.)
Life expectancy?
was 40 / now 70 yrs old
reduced infant mortality
Biomedical model?
disease is organic
single cause
health is absence of disease
Bio-Psycho-Social Model?
Involves whole person
multiple causes
health is more than absence of disease
Mortality?
Death (premature)
Morbidity?
Disease
Quality of life?
Social, emotional, cognitive, and physical functioning (health related)
Managing chronic disease?
Treatment Adherence Psychological preparation Healthy lifestyle changes Stress management
Goals of Science?
Describe
Predict
Explain
Control
Nature of Theory?
Set of interrelated statements
- basic assumptions
- concept definitions
- relationships between concepts