Exam #1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Diseases that declined? Ascended?

A

D- acute infectious

A- chronic

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2
Q

Acute infectious diseases? (short term)

A
single microbe (one germ, one disease)
can't avoid exposure or cure
controlled by waste mgmt, safe food, treatment
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3
Q

Chronic diseases? (long term)

A

develop & persist
controlled, not cured
multiple determinants (smoking, diet, etc.)

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4
Q

Life expectancy?

A

was 40 / now 70 yrs old

reduced infant mortality

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5
Q

Biomedical model?

A

disease is organic
single cause
health is absence of disease

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6
Q

Bio-Psycho-Social Model?

A

Involves whole person
multiple causes
health is more than absence of disease

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7
Q

Mortality?

A

Death (premature)

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8
Q

Morbidity?

A

Disease

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9
Q

Quality of life?

A

Social, emotional, cognitive, and physical functioning (health related)

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10
Q

Managing chronic disease?

A
Treatment
Adherence
Psychological preparation 
Healthy lifestyle changes
Stress management
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11
Q

Goals of Science?

A

Describe
Predict
Explain
Control

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12
Q

Nature of Theory?

A

Set of interrelated statements

  • basic assumptions
  • concept definitions
  • relationships between concepts
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