Exam 1 Flashcards
Ternary form
ABA
Binary form
AB
II:A:II:B:II
II:AII:BA:II
Esterhazy
The family whom employed Haydn for the majority of his life
Salomon
The man who convinced Haydn to come to London two times and write symphonies there
Tonic
The I in a scale
Dominant
The V in a scale
Hoboken
The man who catalogued Haydn’s works
Arpeggio
Breaking up the notes in a chord
Counterpoint
Adding in a contrasting melody
Instruments in an orchestral score
Flute Oboe Bassoon Horn Trumpet Timpani Violin one Violin two Viola Cello
Brass
Horn
Trumpet
Timpani
Woodwinds
Flute
Oboe
Bassoon
Strings
Violin
Viola
Cello
Double bass
Typical symphony and string quartet structure
1 fast sonata form
2 slow sonata form, theme and variation, binary form, ternary form
3 moderate minuet and trio, scherzo and trio
4 fast sonata form, rondo form,
Structure of rondo
ABACADA
Structure of minuet and trio
II:A:II:B:II II:C:II:D:II minuet da capo
Theme and variation
Aabcc
Structure of sonata form
II:A:II:BA:II
Components of sonata form
Exposition- set the theme I: group I in tonic -> bridge- modulate -> group II in dominant -> closing group (V) :I
Developmental- develop the theme fragments in different keys
Recapitulation- group I tonic -> bridge -> group II -> closing theme
Form
The structure of an individual movement
Genre
Set up of a piece which includes multiple movements
Haydn symphony 88 movement 1
Longer pauses for instrumentation sonata
Haydn movement 2
Isolated 16th notes
Theme and variation
D major
Haydn movement 3
Minuet and trio
Look/ listen for drone and grace notes
Haydn symphony movement 4
Rondo
Only repeats the opening
All eighth and sixteenth notes
Haydn string quarter op 76
No sheet music
Eine kleine nachtmusik
String quartet 1st movement is in four four
3rd movement is in 3/4
