Exam 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Cytokinesis is part of _____

A

Telophase

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2
Q

Channels in which water passes through are called ______

A

Aquaporins

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3
Q

The right pleural cavity contains

A

Right lung

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4
Q

Cellular resperation produces

A

34 ATP

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5
Q

Which of the following organelles produces proteins?

A

Ribosomes

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6
Q

Which organ system provides support, protection of soft tissue, mineral storage, and blood formation?

A

Skeletal

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7
Q

The process by which molecules such as glucose, are moved into cells along their concentration gradient, with the help of membrane-bound carrier proteins is called

A

Facilitated diffusion

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8
Q

Our cells spend most of their time (roughly 90 percent) in:

A

Interphase

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9
Q

Cell spilt into two

A

Cytokinesis/two daughter cells

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10
Q

Who is credited with observing specimens (cork cells/munastenes) under the microscope?

A

Robert Hooke

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11
Q

During mytosis, 2 daughter cells from each of which has

A

The same number of chromosomes as the original cell

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12
Q

Which of the following organelles produces proteins?

A

Ribosomes

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13
Q

Which organ system removes carbon dioxide from the bloodstream?

A

Respiratory

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14
Q

To lay supine means that palms of your hands are facing:

A

Upward/Anatomical position

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15
Q

Which organ system includes the spleen and the tonsils?

A

Lymphatic

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16
Q

The kidneys and uterus are organs of the ________ system.

17
Q

Which organ system transports, nutrients, metabolic waste gasses and defense cells?

A

Cardiovascular

18
Q

Which of the following terms refers to the foot?

19
Q

The smallest living unit within the human body is _______

20
Q

The plasma membrane is composed of ________

A

A bilayer of phospholipids.

21
Q

The plasma membrane is composed of ______

A

A bilayer of phospholipids

22
Q

The diaphragm muscle separates the ________ from the ___________

A

thoratic cavity; adbominopelvic

23
Q

A process that requires cellular energy to move a substance against its concentration gradient is called

A

Active transport

25