Exam 1 Flashcards
ETT size
Age/4+4 - uncuffed
Age/4+3 - cuffed
ETT Depth
oral - 12+age/2
Nasal - 15+age/2
Infant RR setting
25-40
Toddler/child RR setting
15-25
Large child/ teen RR setting
12-20
PC pressure setting
18-25
Infant Vt settings
5-6 ml/kg
Toddler/child Vt settings
6-8 ml/kg
Large Child/ teen Vt setting
6-8 ml/kg
Infant Ti
0.4-0.5
Toddler/child Ti
0.5-0.8
Large Child / teen Ti
0.8-1.2
Fio2 settings
10% higher than pre-intubation
100% if unknown
Vt protective lung strategy settings
4-6 ml/kg
Infant IBW
2-10 kg
Toddler/child IBW
10-40 kg
Large child/ teen IBW
> 40 kg
Shorter Ti
Obstructive disease
Longer Ti
Lung recruitment for difficulty oxygenating
Flow rate
2 x MV
titrate per assessment
Peep
5-7 - maximize alveolar recruitment and maintain FRC
high PIP alarm
10 above PIP
Low Vt alarm
20% below set
apnea alarm
15 sec
High RR Alarm
15 above set
low MV alarm
2.5 L/min
Infant HR
Awake - 120-160
Asleep - 80-180
Infant RR
Awake - 30-60
Asleep - 20-30
Infant BP
87-105/53-66
Toddler HR
awake - 90-140
asleep - 70-120
Toddler RR
awake - 20-40
asleep - 15-25
Toddler BP
95-105/53-66
Preschool HR
awake - 80-110
asleep - 60-90
preschool RR
awake - 20-35
asleep - 15-20
preschool BP
95-105/53-66
School age HR
awake - 75-100
asleep - 60-90
school age RR
awake - 15-35
asleep - 15-25
school age BP
97-112/57-71
Adolescent HR
Awake - 60-90
Asleep - 50-90
Adolescent RR
Awake - 10-20
Asleep - 10-15
Adolescent BP
112-128/66-80