Exam 1 Flashcards

Irregular verbs (être, avoir, faire, and aller)

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1
Q

Define and conjugate “être.”

A

Definition: to be

  • je suis (I am)
  • tu es (you are)
  • il/elle/on est (he/she is)
  • nous sommes (we are)
  • vous êtes (they are)
  • ils/elles sont (they are)
  • c’est (it is)
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2
Q

Define and conjugate “avoir.”

A

Definition: to have

  • j’ai
  • tu as
  • il/elle/on a
  • nous avons
  • vous avez
  • ils/elles ont

Example: “avoir ans…” means to be x years old.
- “avoir envie de” means “to feel like”
“avoir soif” means “to be thirsty”

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3
Q

Define and conjugate “faire.”

A

Definition: to make

  • je fais
  • tu fais
  • il/elle/on fait
  • nous faisons
  • vous faites
  • ils/elles font

Examples:
- “faire du camping” = to go camping
- “faire la fête” = to party
- “faire to jogging” = to go jogging
- “faire attention à” = to pay attention to
- “faire mal” = to hurt

Usually involves activities/doing something.

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4
Q

Define and conjugate “aller.”

A

Definition: to go

  • je vais
  • tu vas
  • il/elle/on va
  • nous allons
  • vous allez
  • ils/elles vont

Refers to the near future (futur proche). For example:
“Vous allez lui mentir?” = Are you going to lie to him?

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