Exam 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is poly rhythm in African music

A

unfolding of several different rhythmic patterns in a texture saturated with repetition

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2
Q

Which of these words describes the practice of stylized gesture in African Music

A

dancing

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3
Q

what is teh primary way of transmision of african music

A

ORAL transission

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4
Q

which of the following is not a role of the lead drummer in african music

A

keeps a steady beat for the other musicians in the ensemvle

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5
Q

what is the form of many dance generes in african musci

A

speech followed by song mode (and dance)

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6
Q

indonesian gamelan can be described as being

A

in repeating cycles that get developed, varied, and elaborated over time

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7
Q

waht does the term bebas mean

A

IT TRASNSLATES TO FREE AND MEASN THAT IMPROVISATION IS MADE UP OF A RECYCLING OF LEARNED PHRASES IN THE DRUMMERS RHYTHMIC VOCABULARY

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8
Q

what does the term taksu mean

A

it refers to a blend of technical mastery and spiritual inspiration, believed to elevate musicians and enhance performances

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9
Q

what are the two tuning systems of instruments within a full gamelan

A

slendro (fie tones per octave and pelog (seven tones per octave)

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10
Q

what is the role of the drummer in modern gamelan practices?

A

serves as the leader dictating the tempo and dynamic changes

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11
Q

which best describes ancient gamelan ensembles (gamelan kuno)

A

sacred, performed inside temples, smaller in size, includdes no drums

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12
Q

which best describes modern gamelan ensembles (gamelan baru)

A

improvisatory, larger in size, flashy performance, drums play a significant role.

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13
Q

which best descrives the style of performance on the darbuka

A

styles of performance range from musciian to musician

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14
Q

what are the two fundamental strokes in the technique of playing the darbuka

A

Dum and tek

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15
Q

what is the primary way of trasnmisison of the darbuka repetoire

A

oral

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16
Q

what mkaes it so hard to draw a cultural map of the darbuka

A

the instruments wide historical cross cultural use across a range of time periods

17
Q

which of the folloiwng is not a primary way of gathering information in ethnomusicology

A

studying only written and notated sources

18
Q

how does performance analysis contrubute to the study of ethnomusicology

A

it provides insight into the cultural meanings and contexts of musical traditions

19
Q

what claim about the notation of rhythm within these traditions is not true

A

notating rhythm is the only way to preserve the tradition