Exam 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is Infantile Paralysis known as today?
1)Cerebral Palsy
2)Poliomyelitis
3)Whooping Cough
4)Myelomeningocele

A

2) Poliomyelitis

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2
Q

Who was a published expert on muscle training, was a senior assistant workin with Dr. Lovett and trained people in a new procedure called “Manual Muscle Testing”

A

Wilhelmine Wright

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3
Q

In 1928 Wilhelmine Wright published _______, a benchmark in physical therapy.

A

“Muscle Function”

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4
Q

On August 22, 1917 what did the U.S Surgeon General establish during WW1?

A

The Division of Special Hospitals and Physical Reconstruction

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5
Q

What were some Reconstruction Aide Requirements?

A
  • Unmarried women between ages 25 to 40
    -U.S citizen or in process of being naturalized
    -Between 5 ft and 5’10 in height
    -Between 100 and 195 lbs
    -Cheerful demeanor coupled with powers of personal subordination, able to cooperate generally and capable of demonstrating team play. (They wanted “Yes” women)
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5
Q

Who developed Manual Muscle Testing?
1) Florence Kendall
2) Marguerite Sanderson
3) Mary McMillan
4) Wilhelmine Wright

A

4) Wilhelmine Wright

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6
Q

Who was hired as the director of the Reconstruction Aide Program in 1917.

A

Marguerite Sanderson

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7
Q

Marguerite Sanderson established a training program for Reconstruction Aides at which hospital?

A

Walter Reed General Hospital (later known as Walter Reed Army Medical Care)

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8
Q

Who is considered the first reconstruction aide to be sworn into service in WW1?

A

Mary McMillan

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9
Q

On June 6, 1918 reconstruction aides set sail for Europe to treat war injuries. Treatments consisted of: (Try to name 3 of the 6)

A

-Corrective Exercises
-Passive Exercises
-Sports and Games
-Massage
-Hydrotherapy Modalities
-Assistive and Adaptive equipment

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10
Q

Why was 1921 so significant for physical therapy?

A

The American Women’s Physical Therapeutic Association was formed.

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11
Q

Who was the President of the American Women’s Physical Therapeutic Association?

A

Mary McMillan

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12
Q

In 1922 the association changed its name to…

A

American Physiotherapy Association (APA)

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13
Q

How long did Mary serve as a VAD (Volunteer Aide Department) in Britain?

A

2 years

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14
Q

T/F. Mary published ‘Massage and Therapeutic Exercises’, the first textbook written by an American Physical Therapist.

A

True

It was also the standard treatment of musculoskeletal disorders between WW1 and WW2.

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15
Q

In 1946 the Association changed its name again to…

A

American Physical Therapy Association (APTA)

16
Q

In 1970, where did the APTA National office move?

A

Washington, DC

17
Q

Where are APTA headquarters?

A

Alexandria, VA

18
Q

What is APTA’s Mission Statement?

A

Building a community that advances the profession of physical therapy to improve the health of society.

19
Q

What is the APTA’s Vision Statement?

A

Transforming society by optimizing movement to improve the human experience.

20
Q
A