Exam 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Approximately, what was the dollar value of the US household net worth as of 2020?

A

$124 Trillion

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2
Q

The majority of the dollar value of US household net wealth is derived from real assets (around 72%)

A

False

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3
Q

The role of financial system is to

A

match and save borrowers

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4
Q

The role of the financial system is to provide

A

key services (risk-sharing, liquidity, information)

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5
Q

The financial system is essential to

A

assure adequate capital formation and economic growth in a modern economy

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6
Q

The daily financial operations of a firm are primarily controlled by managing the

A

working capital

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7
Q

In the US, double taxation exists in the income of a

A

corporation

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8
Q

While financial assets generate net income to the economy, real assets simply define the allocation (distribution) of income among investors

A

False

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9
Q

In modern capitalism, the scale of enterprise has grown substantially and owners and managers are not the same people. The potential conflict of interest between a firms owners and its mangers is referred to as which type of conflict.

A

Principal-agent

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10
Q

Limited liability really took hold in ________ with a corporate law in the state of ________ and represented a significant invention

A

1811, New York

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11
Q

From a finance viewpoint the firm is a production function, not-a bundle of risky cash flows

A

False

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12
Q

Which one of the following best matches the primary goal of financial management

A

Maximizing owners market value of equity

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13
Q

Money markets consist of the institutions and procedures that provide for transactions in short-term financial instruments

A

True

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14
Q

Financial markets represent indirect financing

A

False

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15
Q

Almost all financial transactions involve information asymmetries

A

True

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16
Q

The measure of income that is unaffected by the financing aspects of the company’s operations as well as taxation is the

A

operating income (EBIT)

17
Q

The income (profit/loss) statement is constructed according to the cash-basis accounting principle

A

False

18
Q

The balance sheet is constructed according to the principle of accrual-basis accounting

A

False

19
Q

The mission of the _______ is to protect investors; maintain fair, orderly, and efficient markets; and facilitate capital formation. It was created in the year____.

A

SEC, 1934

20
Q

Net working Capital

A

Current assets- current liabilities

21
Q

According to Bloomberg, as of recently, the wealthiest person in the world is

A

Elon Musk with a net worth of approx $205 Billion

22
Q

Cash and accounts payable are flow variables whereas sales and interest expense are stock variables

A

False

23
Q

All else being equal, the higher the operating leverage the higher the business risk for a company

A

True

24
Q

A trademark

A

is a long-term intangible asset

25
Q

Dividend payout ratio

A

Dividends/ Net income

26
Q

Total Stockholders equity

A

Total Assets- Long-Term Debt- current liabilities

27
Q

Operating profit margin

A

EBIT/sales

28
Q

Equity= Total liabilities- total assets

A

False

29
Q
A