Exam 1 Flashcards by Gabe Clinger | Brainscape

Q

what is the size of an atom

A

1 angstrom

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Q

size of a red blood cell

A

10 um

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Q

size of a bacteria

A

900 nm

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Q

size of a virus

A

50 nm

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Q

size of glucose

A

0.9nm

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Q

dna diameter

A

2 nm

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Q

LM resolution

A

~250nm

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Q

LM temporal resolution

A

fast (ms)

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Q

LM specificity

A

low

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Q

LM cell access

A

whole cell

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Q

which electron scope can see the whole cell

A

transmission EM

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Q

which electron scope can view live cells

A

AFM

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Q

What scope type has high specificity

A

FM

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Q

monomer of polysacharides

A

sugars (monosacharides)

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Q

catabolism

A

breakdown of large particles

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Q

anabolsim

A

production of large particles

Q

high energy electron carriers

A

NADH
FADH2

Q

ATP synthase is where

A

transmembrane protein on the IMM
bulk of protein in the mitochondrial matrix

Q

glycolosys turns what into what

A

glucose to pyruvate

Q

pyruvate turns into what

A

Acetyl coA

Q

Acetyl coA energy goes where

A

NADH and FADH2

Q

what gradient is made by the HEE carriers
where are these molecules stored

A

proton
Intermembrane space

Q

how many membranes in cholorplasts

A

two

Q

liquid inside the chloroplast

A

stroma

Q

l

light reactions produce what

A

ATP and NADPH

Q

light reaction reagents

A

light H20

Q

where is carbon fixation what is it also known as

A

stroma
dark reactions

Q

dark reaction products

A

glucose

Q

where does glycolysis happen

A

cytoplasm

Q

where is pyruvate converted to acetyl coA

A

Mitochondrial matrix