Exam 1 Flashcards
Name the physical fitness components
- Endurance
- Strength
- Power
- Flexibility
Muscular endurance
The ability of muscle fibres to resist fatigue (15 reps)
Cardiorespitory endurance
The ability for your heart, lungs and vessels to deliver blood and oxygen to your muscles
Strength
Maximum force a muscle can produce from a single contraction (10-15 reps)
3 fun principles
1 must be active most of the time
#2 must be successful
#3 must play most of the time
Support positions
- front
- back
- side
Power
Combo of strength and speed, how fast you can generate max force
Flexibility (passive vs active)
Stretching muscles and tendons gradually so that tissues will adapt and increase their resting length and ROM
Passive - with external force
Active - with internal force
3 components of educational philosophy
- Fun
- Fit
- Fundamentals
8 play guidelines
- Must have a purpose
- Safe running in a gym
- Active the whole time
- Age appropriate
- Tag games are your bestie
- Play cooperative and comp
- Change if its not working
- Kill it before it dies
Isometric, concentric, eccentric
Iso - contracts but no change in length
Con - contracts and shortens
Ecc - contracts and lengthens
Fitness motor components
Agility - moving quick and efficiently to a new position
Balance - ability to hold a stationary position
Coordination - having body parts move together smoothly and effectively
Spatial awareness - body being sensitive to the obsticles around it
Stationary positions and their centres of mass
- Support —> in the middle
- Balance —> near edge of base
- Hang —> below base
4 definitions of center of mass
- The balance point of a body
- Point about where all mass is equally distributed in all direction
- Point where body rotates around when its free in space
- Intersection of three axis
Handstand safe teaching order
- Arm and shoulder strength
- Spatial awareness
- Safe exist
- Handstand