Exam 1

Question 1

kawe mate

Answer 1

carrying of the dead

Question 2

whanaungatanga

Answer 2

kinship

Question 3

pōtiki

Answer 3

Youngest sibling

Question 4

tangi hotuhotu

Answer 4

mourning song, outpouring of grief

Question 5

tūpāpaku

Answer 5

Corpse

Question 5

pō poroporoaki

Answer 5

night eulogy: stories about the deceased, revealing secrets

Question 6

Tamari whare

Answer 6

trampling of the deceased’s house to cleanse tapu

Question 7

teina

Answer 7

younger (same gender as you) sibling

Question 8

waiata kīnaki/tautoko

Answer 8

complementary back and forth of song

Question 9

hapū

Answer 9

Sub-tribe

Question 10

hinengaro

Answer 10

the mind/brain

Question 11

tinana

Answer 11

Body

Question 12

Utu

Answer 12

reciprocal compensation (both positive and negative)

Question 13

tuakana

Answer 13

older (same gender as you) sibling

Question 14

hura kōhatu

Answer 14

Unveiling of headstone

Question 15

rangatira

Answer 15

Chief

Question 16

Whenua

Answer 16

Land/placenta

Question 17

kaitiakitanga

Answer 17

Gaurdianship

Question 18

tangihunga/tangi/takiawe

Answer 18

Funeral

Question 19

Hierarchy of society

Answer 19

1. waka, 2 .iwi, 3. hapu, 4. whanau

Question 20

tohunga

Answer 20

Learned spiritual experts

Question 21

tuahine

Answer 21

Sister of a male

Question 22

tungāne

Answer 22

Brother of a female

Question 23

mātāmua

Answer 23

Eldest sibling

Question 24

whaea

Answer 24

Mother/aunty

Question 25

kaumátaa

Answer 25

Elder

Question 26

túpuna

Answer 26

Ancestros

Question 27

powhiri

Answer 27

Welcoming karakia

Question 28

Karakia

Answer 28

Chants, prayers, sorties

Question 29

Iwi

Answer 29

Tribe, bones

Question 30

Rahui

Answer 30

Temporary restriction

Question 31

Wairua

Answer 31

Immortal spiritual life principle (someone’s aura)

Question 32

Tapu

Answer 32

Sacred or restricted

Question 33

tangata whenua

Answer 33

Māori people of the land

Question 34

Noa

Answer 34

Free of tapu, neutral

Question 35

Mauri

Answer 35

Life force

Question 36

Whakapapa

Answer 36

Geneology

Question 38

Manaakitanga

Answer 38

Kindness, generosity, golden rule

Question 39

Kai

Answer 39

Food

Question 40

Marae

Answer 40

Complex of buildings, place of cultural belonging

Question 41

Mana

Answer 41

Authority, power, integrity

Question 42

Atua

Answer 42

Gos, ancestors of ongoing influence

Question 43

Hākari

Answer 43

Feast and final lifting of newcomer tapu

Question 44

Hongi

Answer 44

Forehead/nose greeting

Question 45

Koha

Answer 45

Gift/donation

Question 46

whaikōrero

Answer 46

Ceremonial speech (men)

Question 47

Whakaeke

Answer 47

Slow procession onto the marae

Question 48

Karanga

Answer 48

1st vocal exchange, done by women

Question 49

Waera

Answer 49

A place to stand, feet

Question 50

Wero

Answer 50

Ritual challenge between hosts and newcomers

Question 51

Wae was tapu

Answer 51

Newcomer tapu

Question 52

Manuhiri

Answer 52

Newcomer/ guest

Question 53

Urupā

Answer 53

cemetery

Question 54

Nehu

Answer 54

Burial practices

Question 55

Kirimate (whānau pani)

Answer 55

Orphaned family

Question 56

Whanau

Answer 56

Family, tribe

Question 57

tūrangawaewae

Answer 57

A place where a person has rights to land/ancestry

Question 58

Tuku whenua

Answer 58

gift of land to develop a social relationship (reciprocal)

Question 59

whenua tīpuna/tūpuna

Answer 59

ancestral land estate

Question 60

mana whenua

Answer 60

rights Maori have to New Zealand land

Question 61

ahi-matao

Answer 61

Cooling goes off occupation (3-gen)

Question 62

Ahi-kā

Answer 62

Burning fires of occupation(3-gen)

Question 63

Rāhui

Answer 63

Prohibition, ban, restriction

Question 64

kaitiakitanga

Answer 64

guardianship, sense of duty towards the environment