Exam 1 Flashcards

1
Q

(no) debería + inf.

A

should (not) (do something)

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2
Q

Cuanto tiempo lleva(s) + -ndo?

A

how long have you (done or been doing something)?

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3
Q

llevo + time expression + -ndo form.

A

I’ve been (doing something ) for + time

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4
Q

llevo + time expression + sin + inf.

A

I haven’t (doing something ) for + time

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5
Q

Hace + time expression + que + present tense.

A

I’ve been (doing something) for + time tense

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6
Q

el medio ambiente

A

the environment

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7
Q

el agotamiento

A

depletion; exhaustion

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8
Q

el arrecife

A

reef

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9
Q

el bosque

A

forest

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10
Q

el calentamiento global

A

global warming

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11
Q

el dano

A

damage

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12
Q

la disminucion

A

decrease

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13
Q

la especie

A

species; kind

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14
Q

la inundacion

A

flood

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15
Q

el peligro

A

danger

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16
Q

la selva

A

jungle

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17
Q

la sequia

A

drought

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18
Q

la tala de arboles

A

tree cutting

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19
Q

la tierra

A

earth; soil

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20
Q

la tormenta

A

storm

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21
Q

la ballena

A

whale

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22
Q

el delfin

A

dolphin

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23
Q

el león marino

A

sea lion

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24
Q

el loro

A

parrot

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25
Q

el mono

A

monkey

26
Q

el oso

A

bear

27
Q

el pajaro

A

bird

28
Q

el perezoso

A

sloth

29
Q

el sapo

A

toad

30
Q

ahorrar (agua, electricidad, dinero)

A

to save (agua, electricidad, dinero)

31
Q

cuidar

A

to take care of

32
Q

explotar

A

to exploit; to develop

33
Q

salvar

A

to save

34
Q

medioambiental

A

environmental

35
Q

salvaje

A

wild

36
Q

sostenible

A

sustainable

37
Q

para nada

A

not at all

38
Q

quiza(s)

A

maybe, perhaps

39
Q

sin duda (alguna)

A

without (any) doubt

40
Q

tal vez

A

maybe, perhaps

41
Q

quisiera + inf.

A

I would like (to do something)

42
Q

la escultura

A

sculpture

43
Q

la estrella

A

star

44
Q

la musica en vivo

A

live music

45
Q

la obra

A

piece; work

46
Q

la obra de arte

A

piece of art

47
Q

el papel

A

role, part (in a movie or play)

48
Q

el personaje

A

character (in a movie or play or novel); celebrity, well-known person

49
Q

la pintora vs la pintura

A

la pintora: painter (she)
la pintura: painting

50
Q

la poesia

A

poetry

51
Q

el/la protagonista

A

main character, protagonist

52
Q

el publico

A

audience

53
Q

actuar

A

to act

54
Q

componer

A

to compose

55
Q

dirigir

A

to direct

56
Q

interpretar

A

to play (a role/part)

57
Q

Creo que…
Sé que…
Espero que…
No creo que…

A

I think that
I know
I hope that
I don’t think

58
Q

Past Subjuctive

A

Past subjective - Main clause (indictative/preterite) + que + dependent clause (subjuctive)

** The nosotros form of the past subjective requires a written accent mark.

59
Q

present Subjective

A

Present subjective - present indicative + que + present subjunctive

60
Q

Yo quisiera…

A

I would like to … (querer)