Exam 1 Flashcards

1
Q

1st line treatments for pancreatic adenocarcinoma (3 combos)

A

folfirinox vs gemcitabine
nab paclitaxel vs gemcitabine
cisplastin vs clinical trials

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2
Q

PD-1 blockers

A

pembrolizumab (Keytruda)
nivolumab (Opdivo)
cemiplimab (Libtayo)

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3
Q

PD-L1 blockers

A

atezolizumab (Tecentriq)
avelumab (Bavencio)
durvalumab (Imfinzi)

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4
Q

CTLA-4 inhibitor

A

ipilimumab (Yervoy)

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5
Q

BRAC1 targeted therapies

A

olaparib
niraparib
talazoparib
rucaparib

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6
Q

KRAS targeted therapies

A

binimetinib
trametinib
cobimetinib

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7
Q

synthetic lethality

A

PARP inhibitor treats BRCA1 cancers-
both PARP and BRCA1 pathways repair DNA -> in BRCA cancer PARP can still repair -> blocking PARP disrupts all repair

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8
Q

KRAS activates RAF. RAF inhibitors:

A

vemurafenib
trametinib

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9
Q

KRAS activates PI3K. PI3K inhibitors:

A

perifosine
idelalisib
copanlisib
duvelisib

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10
Q

KRAS-G12C inhibitor

A

AMG 510

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11
Q

CDK4 and CDK6 inhibitors:

A

palbociclib
ribociclib
abemaciclib

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12
Q

combo for NRAS mutation treatment

A

ribociclib (Kisqali) + binimetinib (MEKTOVI)

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