Exam 1

Question 1

The subsistence strategy of pastoralism would focus on:

Answer 1

Raising domesticated animals

Question 2

Regarding marriage, polygyny would involve:

Answer 2

Marriage to more than one woman at the same time

Question 3

The father of American anthropology is:

Answer 3

Franz Boaz

Question 4

The subfield of anthropology that deals with interpreting the past based on what people leave behind is:

Answer 4

Archeology

Question 5

Rituals of ceremonies that mark a change in one’s status in society are known as:

Answer 5

Rites of passage

Question 6

The process of a cultural form passing from one group to another is known as:

Answer 6

Cultural Diffusion

Question 7

When a culture uses its values and beliefs to judge other cultures, this is known as:

Answer 7

Ethnocentrism

Question 8

The emic principal would involve the native or internal person’s viewpoint in a culture.

Answer 8

True

Question 9

Some cultures recognize more than two genders

Answer 9

True

Question 10

The study of human cultures/study of man

Answer 10

Anthropology

Question 11

Father of anthropology

Answer 11

Edward B. Tyler

Question 12

Study of human origins, genetic variety, inheritance in living human populations, patterns of change of social behavior

Answer 12

Evolutionary

Question 13

Study of human beings as biological organisms

Answer 13

Biological Anthropology

Question 14

Study closest living relatives of human beings

Answer 14

Primatologists

Question 15

Study how variation in the beliefs and behaviors of members of different human groups is shaped by culture, learned behaviors, and ideas that humans acquire as members of society

Answer 15

Cultural (Social) Anthropology

Question 16

Personal, long-term experience with a specific group of people and their way of life

Answer 16

Fieldwork

Question 17

Books that anthropologists write

Answer 17

Monograph

Question 18

Scholarly work about a specific way of life

Answer 18

Ethnography

Question 19

Comparative study of 2 or more ways of life

Answer 19

Ethnology

Question 20

Using the methods and findings from every subfield to address problems in the contemporary world

Answer 20

Applied Anthropology

Question 21

Introduce ideas and knowledge to help societies

Answer 21

Development Anthropology

Question 22

Bringing something under the control of the people native to the area

Answer 22

Indigenization

Question 23

Learning own culture from own group

Answer 23

Enculturation

Question 24

Learning the culture of someone else

Answer 24

Acculturation

Question 25

Located in Kalahari Desert

Answer 25

Dobe/Kung San

Question 26

Bow and arrows, kaross (hide bag), digging stick, wooden sticks

Answer 26

Dobe Tools

Question 27

Meat percentage of diet

Answer 27

28%

Question 28

Canteen, food, beads

Answer 28

Ostrich Egg