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Kines 202 > Exam 1 > Flashcards

Exam 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Study of anatomy

A

Where they are in the body

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2
Q

Physiology

A

Study of function

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3
Q

Embryology

A

Study from conceptIon to birth

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4
Q

Histology

A

Study of tissue

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5
Q

Surface anatomy

A

Everything you can see and touch

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6
Q

Gross anatomy

A

Entire human being from cadaver viewpoint

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7
Q

Systemic anatomy

A

Putting it all together

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8
Q

11 systems of the body

A

Respiratory
Digestive
Urinary
Reproductive
Endocrine
Lymphatic
Skeletal
Integumentary
Muscular
Cardiovascular
Nervous

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9
Q

Abdominopelvic regions

A

Right hypochondriac, epigastric, left hypochondriac
Right lumber, umbilical, left lumbar
Right iliac, hypogastric, left iliac

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10
Q

What organs are found in the right hypochondriac?

A

Liver and gallbladder

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11
Q

What organs are found in the left lumber region

A

Kidney

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12
Q

What organs are found in the epigastric region?

A

Stomach and pancreas

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13
Q

What organs are found in the left hypochondriac region?

A

Spleen

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14
Q

What organs are found in the right iliac region?

A

Appendix, right ovary,filopian tube

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15
Q

What organs are found in the right lumbar region?

A

Kidneys and part of small intestine

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16
Q

What organs are found in the umbilical region?

A

Small intestine

17
Q

What organs are found in the left iliac region?

A

Left ovary, left pilopian tube, part of colon

18
Q

What organs are found in the hypogastric region?

A

Urinary bladder, uterus, prostate gland

19
Q

Four Skeletal Functions

A

1.Protection of the heart and lungs
2.Support to maintain posture
3. Movement by serving as points of attachment for muscles
4. Mineral storage such as calcium and phosphorus

20
Q

Diaphysis

A

long cylindrical shaft of the bone

21
Q

epiphysis

A

most proximal and most distal aspects of a long bone

22
Q

metaphysis

A

brief section between the epiphyses and the diaphysis

23
Q

endosteium

A

thin membrane lining the medullary cavity

24
Q

periosteum

A

tough outer sheath surrounding the bone except where the articular cartilage resides

25
Q

modeling

A

new bone growth

26
Q

remodeling

A

resorption of old bone and laying down of new bone

27
Q

osteopenia

A

precursor to osteoporosis

28
Q

Functional classification of synarthroidal joints

A

immovable

29
Q

functional classification of amphiarthrosis joints

A

slightly movable

30
Q

functional classification of diarthrosis joints

A

completely movable

31
Q

structure of synarthroidal joints

A

fibrous connective tissue

32
Q

structure of amphiarthroidal joints

A

fibrous and cartilagenous

Kines 202 (1 decks)

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