exam 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Old Testament and New Testament Implies

A

Testament = Covenant

Implies = The Books reveal how covenant relationship enables us to participate in the Big Plan

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2
Q

Three “layers” to look for while reading scripture

A

God’s Activity = The Big Plan

People of Faith = The Great Story

Selective Details = Historical Context

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3
Q

Genesis

A

Origins

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4
Q

Exodus

A

Departure

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5
Q

Leviticus

A

Pertains to the Levites

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6
Q

Deuteronomy

A

Second law

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7
Q

Yahweh

A

I am (Lord)

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8
Q

Elohim

A

Creator (God)

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9
Q

Sabbath

A

Rest (Enthronement)

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10
Q

Babel

A

Gate of God

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11
Q

Decalogue

A

10 words

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12
Q

Bless

A

to empower

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13
Q

Filling/Merging the cosmic “temple” : The Big Plan

A
  • Heaven will merge with Earth
  • Humans part is to glorify God through covenant relationship
  • Preparing the earth for God’s full presence, when he will fill all things
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14
Q

What it means to be “human”

A
  • Be Fruitful (One who produces)
  • Rule (Empower under)
  • Fill the world with the Glory of God
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15
Q

What is Sin?

A

Separation between you and God

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16
Q

Genesis 7 views of creation

A
  1. Evolution
  2. Intelligent Design
  3. Literal 6-Days
  4. Day-Age
  5. Gap Theory
  6. Young biosphere
  7. Literary Framework
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17
Q

Meaning of Tree of Knowledge of Good and Evil

A

“Forbidden tree” A choice to love God or reject him

18
Q

Guilt vs. Shame

A

Guilt:

  • internal tone
  • Falling short of God’s standard
  • Conviction to Confession

Shame:

  • relational tone
  • Falling short of someone’s expectations
  • Humiliation to Manipulation
  • God DOES NOT SHAME
19
Q

Serpent Dragon’s Convo with Eve

A

Told Eve eyes will be opened if they eat the forbidden fruit, and they shall be as gods knowing good and evil

20
Q

Two threats to society (Sin)

A

Anarchy (Lawlessness) and Tyranny (Rule with iron fist)

21
Q

God’s Response to Noah’s Day, and Tower of Babel Incident

A
  • World was corrupt, sends a flood

- Saves his people (Noah builds an ark)

22
Q

God’s covenant with Abraham, how did Abraham respond?

A

Abraham believed the Lord and trusted him. “In you all the families of the earth shall be blessed”

23
Q

How did Joseph rise to Prime Minister in Egypt

A

Under the Hyksos rule in Egypt he was able to rise to power

24
Q

Purpose of the 10 plagues

A

Evangelistic purpose

25
Two proposed exodus dates and pharaohs
(1290 BC) = Rameses the Great | (1446 BC) = Amenhotep II
26
Two proposed exodus routes
- traditional route | - rugged route
27
Types and Shadows
The unconsumed "burning" bush symbolizes God's people
28
The threefold call of Israel
They were called to be: Treasured Possession, Kingdom of Priests, Holy Nation
29
Purpose of the Law (613 Laws)
A guide toward human flourishing
30
Why are the Laws (613) so negative? and paradigmatic?
- Set a standard but don't address every circumstance | - Trying to restrain destructive behavior, and protect
31
Hebrew Grammar of 10 commandments
10 words (Decalogue)
32
2 types of law?
Apodictic: - shall/shall not - 10 commandments - the decalogue Causistic: - if... then - specific case laws - reflect cultural nuances
33
Book of the Covenant
Based on the 10 words (Decalogue), hold cultural nuances for each generation
34
How does the Law "work"
``` Clarifies = what is sin Convicts = I'm a sinner Convinces = I need a savior ```
35
Jesus's summation of the law
He is the spirit of the law vs. the letter
36
Reason Levites were priests
Only tribe of Israelites that rejected the worship of the golden calf and they repented
37
Problems with mediatorial system of priests
- they are human | - message may be skewed by a priest
38
Numbers (The main lesson)
- Moses takes two censuses - After 40 years of complaining wandering the wilderness, Israelites first generation dies off, and the next generation prepares to enter promised land - Example of what not to do (First generation complaining)
39
Deuteronomy (What is its purpose?)
- Moses restates God's law in last sermon - To be a light to the nations - If word is outside our heart = rulebook/death - If word is inside our heart = who we are/life
40
Structure of Bible
Old Testament: 39 books | New Testament: 27 books