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Aural Rehab > Exam 1 > Flashcards

Exam 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Intervention for persons who have not developed listening speech and language skills

A

Aural Habilitation

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2
Q

Intervention aimed at minimizing and alleviating the communication difficulties associated with hearing loss

A

Aural Rehabilitation

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3
Q

occurs when inner ear cochlea hairs or nerves are damaged and do not properly transmit auditory signals to brain

A

SNHL

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4
Q

most common type of HL

A

SNHL

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5
Q

If bone conduction is normal

A

CHL

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6
Q

sound does not properly conduct through outer ear to middle ear

A

Conductive HL

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7
Q

If bone conduction is normal, usually it is

A

CHL

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8
Q

Effusion

A

Fluid in middle ear cavity

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9
Q

a combo of SNHL and CHL

A

Mixed HL

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10
Q

Test for middle ear function

A

Tympanometry

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11
Q

Tymp A

A

normal middle ear function

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12
Q

Tymp As

A

shallow or stiff; CHL

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13
Q

Tymp Ad

A

Deep/Disarticulated; CHL

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14
Q

Tymp C

A

Negative ME pressure; CHL

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15
Q

Tymp B

A

Flat; Otitis media profile; CHL

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16
Q

When we test a person with new devices, all responses will be above the

A

String Bean

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17
Q

watching speakers face/using vision to help them hea

A

Speech Reading

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18
Q

compound words are presented, goal is to find the softest sound level @ which one can hear and repeat approx.. 1/2 of the compound words correctly

A

Speech Recognition Threshold (SRT)

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19
Q

compound words presented, goal is to determine the softest level one can detect the presence of words

A

Speech Awareness Threshold (SAT)

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20
Q

Pure tone average is average of ___ at ___

A

hearing thresholds

500, 1000, 2000

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21
Q

A cochlear implant directly stimulates the

A

auditory nerve

22
Q

CI responses above ____=optimal gain with their CI technology

A

35

23
Q

Cochlear Implant companies

A

Med-El
Oticon Medical
Cochlear Americas
Advanced Bionics

24
Q

Hearing Aid Companies

A 
Phonak
ReSound 
Oticon
Widex
Starkey
25
Q

4 Language Assessments

A

REEL-4
PLS-5
Sky-HI
McArthur Bates

26
Q

4 Auditory Assessments

A

LittleEARS
IT-MAIS
ELF
FAPI

27
Q

Developmental Assessment

A

BDI

28
Q

Required Assessment Areas

A

Language, speech, oral mec, auditory

29
Q

REEL-4

A

Birth-36 months
parent interview
Y/N questions
Language

30
Q

PLS-V

A

Birth to 7:11
Evaluates for language delays in all areas for a whole picture
good progress tool
Takes about 60 minutes

31
Q

SKY-HI

A 
0-60 months 
parent rating scale Language 
not standardized 
normed on PW HL
Would use if you already have a standardized test done- utilized technology for a while and want to have another assessment
32
Q

McArthur Bates

A

8-37 months

Language

33
Q

LittleEARS

A

6 months-2 years

Auditory parent questionnaire

34
Q

IT-MAISE

A

Birth to 3 years

Auditory parent questionnaire

35
Q

ELF

A

Auditory questionnaire

36
Q

FAPI

A

Auditory checklist ish thing

37
Q

BDI

A 
3;6-7;11
measures development in Communication
Social-emotional
Adaptive
Motor
Cognitive
38
Q

Most children with HL have some

A

residual hearing

39
Q

1:3:6

A

Screen by 1 m
Diagnose by 3 m
Tx by 6 m

40
Q

EHDI

A

Early Hearing Detection and Intervention Program

41
Q

2 types of universal newborn hearing screenings

A

OAE, ABR

42
Q

A small earphone is placed in the ear. It puts sounds into the ear and measures the sounds that come back

A

OAE

43
Q

Electrodes placed on head to measure hearing

A

ABR

44
Q

Involves discussing with families the nature of a disorder or situation, Ix considerations and techniques, prognosis, and material and community resources

A

informational counseling

45
Q

Addresses feelings, emotions, thoughts, and beliefs expressed by family

A

Personal Adjustment Counseling

46
Q

Auditory-verbal

A

Auditory only

47
Q

Auditory-oral

A

Can lip read

48
Q

Cued speech

A

Auditory with some visual

49
Q

Sign-Supported Speech and Language

A

auditory with some visual

50
Q

Simultaneous communication

A

speech + signs

51
Q

Total communication

A

Speech + Sign + gestures, etc.

52
Q

Sign Language

A

Signs only, no speech

Aural Rehab (2 decks)

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