Ex. 41 Word Drills Flashcards
class
Tell Ruby to make a new type of thing
object
Two meanings: 1) the most basic type of thing, and 2) any instance of some thing.
instance
What you get when you tell Ruby to create a class.
@
Inside the functions in a class, @ is a variable for the instance/object being accessed.
inheritance
The concept that one class can inherit traits from another class, much like you and your parents.
composition
The concept that a class can be composed of other classes as parts, much like how a car has wheels.
attribute
A property classes have that are from composition. They are usually variables.
is-a
A phrase to say that something inherits from another (as in a “salmon” is-a “fish”).
has-a
A phrase to say that something is composed of other things or has a trait (as in a “salmon has-a mouth”).