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Question 1

who won the election of 1828?

Answer 1

Jackson

Question 2

_______: this is the first presidential race in which the parties use rumors and lies to attack each other.

Answer 2

mudslinging

Question 3

_____: When presidents give people that have supported them key positions in their new administration

Answer 3

patronage

Question 4

Five tribes in the southeast?

Answer 4

Seminole
Chickasaw
Creek
Choctaw
Cherokee

Question 5

Indian removal act:

Answer 5

Jackson believed it would allow to natives to keep their way of life and also allow Americans to get the land they wanted. It gave Jackson the power to negotiate resettlement treaties with the Native Americans and allowed the states to make laws governing their territory
Many tribes signed the treaties and moved West. The Cherokee however, filed suit in the US Supreme Court to stop the state of Georgia from taking their land.

Question 6

Cherokee farmer ___ was killed after he surrendered to US Army in exchange for letting the other Cherokees to stay

Answer 6

Tsali

Question 7

Who led a group who defeated many US troops in the Second Seminole War?

Answer 7

Osceola

Question 8

Trail Of tears

Answer 8

¼ of starvation, the cold, and disease.
Some fought to the death to protect their lands; some even staged huge rebellions, killing many soldiers before being beaten by the government and forced to move anyway.

Question 9

Three states that were called Indian Territory:

Answer 9

Kansas
Nebraska
Oklahoma

Question 10

North sectional difference; what did the north want?

Answer 10

Wanted Tariffs, to be Very involved in manufacturing, Wanted the government to spend money on transportation to help bring food and raw materials and to help with shipping goods out to other parts of the nation and Wanted land price in the West to stay high because low prices would attract workers away from the city.

Question 11

South differences; what did they want?

Answer 11

Opposed tariffs because most of their cotton was sold internationally so they would not make as much profit, Opposed federally funded improvements in transportation because tariffs would be required to pay for improvements, Tariffs had been increasing for 10- 12 years; south felt like the whole nation was being run according to what was beneficial for the north.

Question 12

sectional differences, what did the west want?

Answer 12

Wanted western land to be sold cheap so that more people would settle there-increasing the political power of the west- and wanted government to spend money on transportation so that goods could be easily shipped to them

Question 13

Tariff of abomination:

Answer 13

an extremely high tariff that set off a huge debate in Congress

Question 14

Define nullify

Answer 14

the idea that a state could reject a law

Question 15

Webster-Hayne Debate

Answer 15

Senator Hayne from South Carolina argued for nullification rights.
Senator Daniel Webster from Massachusetts argued that it was the people not the states that made up the Union.
Debate only served to further split the nation into North and South

Question 16

To keep _____ from _____ from the union, the federal government lowered the tariff
_____ still believed tariff was too high. Henry Clay (The Great Compromiser) came up with a plan to prevent bloodshed and rebellion

Answer 16

South Carolina
seceding
South Carolina (again)

Question 17

National Banking issues

Answer 17

Jackson thought the National Bank was overpowered.
Bank’s president (Biddle) controlled the money supply of the entire nation.
Jackson also felt Bank was partial to wealthy clients and hurt the average person.

Question 18

The Bank Wars: Idea 1-

Answer 18

Election 1832- Jackson wins easily and the ¨common man¨ agrees with him the Bank only helps the rich and is corrupt.

Question 19

The Bank Wars: Idea Two-

Answer 19

Pet Banks- Jackson pulls Federal money out of U.S. Bank and transfers to state ¨pet¨ banks, leading to a collapse of credit in America, inflation and finally a depression in 1837. AKA the Panic! of 1837.

Question 20

The legacy of the Jacksonian Democracy:

Answer 20

Nominating Conventions- caucuses were replaced by nominating conventions in which party politicians and voters would gather to nominate the party’s candidates
Popular Election- In the Election of 1832, only South Carolina used the old system by which presidential electors were chosen by the state legislature.
Campaigning- Presidential Candidates now had to conduct national campaigns. Large political parties were needed to organize.
Third Parties- In addition to the two large national parties (the democrats and the whigs) smaller political parties developed. The federalist party died out.
State and Local- A larger number of state and local officials were elected rather than appointed.

Question 21

Who won the election of 1824?

Answer 21

John Quincy Adams