EW Flashcards
soar
[sɔːr]
The eagle began to ___ above the mountain peaks.
The eagle began to soar above the mountain peaks.The company’s profits continue to soar year after year.Her spirits soared when she heard the good news.
To fly or rise high in the air.
fly, ascend, rise.
cram
[kræm]
Before the exam, she tried to ___ all the material into her head overnight.
Before the exam, she tried to cram all the material into her head overnight.
He had to cram all his belongings into a single suitcase.
Students often cram for exams at the last minute.
To fill or stuff tightly; to study intensively in a short period.
stuff, pack, jam.
sus
The way he avoided the question seemed a little ___.
The way he avoided the question seemed a little sus.
Her story sounded sus, so nobody believed her.
That email asking for my password is definitely sus.
Suspicious or questionable in nature.
suspicious, dubious, sketchy.
savage
[ˈsævɪdʒ]
The critic’s review was so ___ that it left the author deeply upset.
The critic’s review was so savage that it left the author deeply upset.
The savage storm destroyed several homes in the region.
She made a savage remark that hurt everyone in the room.
Extremely cruel, violent, or harsh.
brutal, vicious, fierce.
on fleek
[ɒn fliːk]
Her makeup was absolutely ___ for the party last night.
Her makeup was absolutely on fleek for the party last night.
The outfit she wore to the gala was on fleek and impressed everyone.
His new haircut was on fleek, perfectly complementing his style.
To be flawless, stylish, or perfect.
perfect, flawless, stylish.
salty
[ˈsɔːlti]
He got really ___ after losing the game to his younger brother.
He got really salty after losing the game to his younger brother.
She was salty about not getting an invitation to the party.
The customer became salty when their request for a refund was denied.
To be upset or irritated, often in a petty or sarcastic way.
bitter, annoyed, resentful.
corny
[ˈkɔːrni]
The joke he told was so ___ that no one even laughed.
The joke he told was so corny that no one even laughed.
She rolled her eyes at the corny romantic lines in the movie.
His speech was full of corny clichés, but it still made everyone smile.
Overly sentimental, predictable, or lacking originality.
cheesy, clichéd, sappy. (избитый, пошлый)
cheesy
[ˈtʃiːzi]
The movie was so ___ that we couldn’t stop laughing at the predictable ending.
The movie was so cheesy that we couldn’t stop laughing at the predictable ending.
His proposal was romantic, but the heart-shaped fireworks were a bit cheesy.
That song is catchy, but the lyrics are so cheesy they make me cringe.
Банальный, безвкусный, слащавый.
corny, tacky, sappy.
smart cookie
[smɑːrt ˈkʊki]
She figured out the complicated puzzle in minutes—what a ___!
She figured out the complicated puzzle in minutes—what a smart cookie!
You’ll need to be a smart cookie to solve this tricky problem.
He’s a smart cookie, always finding creative solutions at work.
A clever or intelligent person.
brainiac, genius, whiz.
humblebrag
[ˈhʌmbəlˌbræɡ]
She couldn’t resist a ___ about how hard it was to manage her five job offers.
She couldn’t resist a humblebrag about how hard it was to manage her five job offers.
His humblebrag about being “too busy” because of his promotion was obvious.
Social media is full of people humblebragging about their achievements.
Скромно хвастаться, притворяясь скромным.
boast, flaunt, show off.
state
[steɪt]
He was in a terrible ___ after hearing the bad news.
He was in a terrible state after hearing the bad news.
Her calm state of mind helped her handle the stressful situation.
The house was in a poor state after years of neglect.
A condition or situation of a person or thing at a particular time.
condition, status, shape.
reason
[ˈriːzən]
The main ___ for his success is his hard work and dedication.
The main reason for his success is his hard work and dedication.
She gave a clear reason for her decision to leave the company.
It’s important to have a valid reason before making accusations.
Причина, основание.
cause, rationale, justification, explanation.
evidence
[ˈevɪdəns]
The lawyer presented new ___ to support his case.
The lawyer presented new evidence to support his case.
There is no solid evidence to prove the theory.
The fingerprints found at the scene were crucial evidence in the trial.
Доказательство, свидетельство.
proof, confirmation, testimony, indication.
behavior
[bɪˈheɪvjə]
The teacher praised the student for his excellent ___.
The teacher praised the student for his excellent behavior.
His strange behavior worried his family.
Good behavior is often rewarded in schools.
Поведение.
conduct, demeanor, actions, manners.
performance
[pərˈfɔːrməns]
The manager reviewed the team’s ___ during the quarterly meeting.
The manager reviewed the team’s performance during the quarterly meeting.
Her outstanding performance in sales earned her a promotion.
The company’s financial performance exceeded expectations this year.
Выполнение или завершение работы, задач или обязанностей, часто измеряемое в соответствии со стандартом.
achievement, productivity, output.
folktales
[ˈfəʊk.teɪlz]
Many ___ from different cultures share similar themes and morals.
Many folktales from different cultures share similar themes and morals.
The children were captivated by the folktales their grandmother told.
Folktales often explain natural phenomena through imaginative stories.
Народные сказки, передающиеся из поколения в поколение.
legends, myths, fables, stories.
correspond
[ˌkɒr.ɪˈspɒnd]
Her opinions do not ___ with her actions.
Her opinions do not correspond with her actions.
The data must correspond to the facts presented in the report.
These results correspond closely to our predictions.
Соответствовать, быть аналогичным или совпадать.
match, align, agree, coincide.
minority
[maɪˈnɒr.ɪ.ti]
Only a small ___ of voters supported the new policy.
Only a small minority of voters supported the new policy.
The reforms aim to protect the rights of ethnic minorities.
She was part of the minority that disagreed with the decision.
Меньшинство, меньшая часть.
subgroup, faction, segment, few.
produce
[prəˈdjuːs]
The factory aims to ___ 1,000 units per day.
The factory aims to produce 1,000 units per day.
This tree can produce fruit for over 50 years.
Good soil and regular watering will produce a healthy crop.
Производить, создавать или вырабатывать.
manufacture, generate, create, yield.
advantage
[ədˈvɑːn.tɪdʒ]
Having experience in the field is an ___ during the hiring process.
Having experience in the field is an advantage during the hiring process.
The new design gives the product a significant advantage over competitors.
He used his position to gain an unfair advantage in the negotiations.
Преимущество, выгода.
benefit, edge, upper hand, asset.
whether
[ˈweð.ər]
She couldn’t decide ___ to stay home or go out with her friends.
She couldn’t decide whether to stay home or go out with her friends.
I’m not sure whether he will join us for dinner.
We need to determine whether the plan is feasible.
Ли, либо; используется для выражения неопределенности или выбора.
if, either, in case, whichever.
explain
[ɪkˈspleɪn]
Can you ___ the purpose of this experiment?
Can you explain the purpose of this experiment?
He tried to explain why he was late to the meeting.
The teacher used a diagram to explain the concept clearly.
Объяснять, разъяснять.
clarify, describe, interpret, illustrate.
success
[səkˈsɛs]
Her hard work and dedication led to her ___.
Her hard work and dedication led to her success.
The new product launch was a huge success for the company.
He measured success not in wealth but in personal happiness.
Успех, достижение цели.
achievement, accomplishment, triumph, prosperity.
delay
[dɪˈleɪ]
The flight was ___ due to bad weather.
The flight was delayed due to bad weather.
We apologize for the delay in processing your application.
A traffic jam caused a significant delay in our arrival.
Задержка, отсрочка или откладывание.
postponement, holdup, deferment, pause.
relative
[ˈrel.ə.tɪv]
She visited her ___ during the holidays.
She visited her relative during the holidays.
His performance was impressive, especially in relative comparison to others.
Relative humidity measures the amount of moisture in the air.
Родственник; относительный, сравнительный.
family member, kin, comparable, proportional.
entirely
[ɪnˈtaɪə.li]
The project was ___ funded by private investors.
The project was entirely funded by private investors.
She was not entirely convinced by his explanation.
The house was destroyed entirely in the fire.
Полностью, целиком, всецело.
completely, wholly, totally, fully.
fit
[fɪt]
These shoes don’t ___ me properly.
These shoes don’t fit me properly.
She tried to fit all her belongings into one suitcase.
The candidate’s skills perfectly fit the job requirements.
Подходить, соответствовать, быть впору.
suit, match, align, accommodate.
within
[wɪˈðɪn]
You must complete the task ___ the given time frame.
You must complete the task within the given time frame.
The park is located within walking distance of the hotel.
She felt a sense of peace within herself after meditating.
В пределах, внутри, в рамках.
inside, inside of, in, within limits.
achieve
[əˈtʃiːv]
She worked hard to ___ her goals.
She worked hard to achieve her goals.
With dedication, you can achieve anything you set your mind to.
The team achieved remarkable results in a short time.
Достигать, добиваться.
accomplish, attain, realize, succeed.
sustain
[səˈsteɪn]
The company managed to ___ its growth despite the economic downturn.
The company managed to sustain its growth despite the economic downturn.
He could barely sustain his energy during the long hike.
The bridge was designed to sustain heavy loads.
поддерживать или сохранять что-либо в определённом состоянии или на одном уровне в течение длительного времени
maintain, uphold, support, endure.
caught on
[kɔːt ɒn]
The trend quickly ___ ___ among young people.
The trend quickly caught on among young people.
It took a while, but the new method eventually caught on.
She didn’t understand the joke at first, but then she caught on.
Стать популярным, войти в моду; понять, разобраться.
become popular, gain traction, understand, grasp.
never quite
[ˈnevə(r) kwaɪt]
He could ___ understand why she left so abruptly.
He could never quite understand why she left so abruptly.
She was never quite sure if she had made the right decision.
The plan never quite worked out as they had hoped.
Не совсем; не полностью; не до конца.
not entirely, not fully, not completely.
influence
[ˈɪn.flu.əns]
Her parents had a strong ___ on her career choice.
Her parents had a strong influence on her career choice.
The book had a lasting influence on modern literature.
Social media can greatly influence public opinion.
Влияние; оказывать влияние.
impact, effect, sway, authority.
extent
[ɪkˈstent]
The full ___ of the damage was not immediately clear.
The full extent of the damage was not immediately clear.
She didn’t realize the extent of his influence until much later.
To some extent, I agree with your argument.
Степень, масштаб чего-либо.
degree, scope, range, magnitude.
to which
[tə wɪtʃ]
The degree ___ he influenced the decision is unclear.
The degree to which he influenced the decision is unclear.
The extent to which this plan will succeed depends on careful execution.
We need to assess the level to which these measures are effective.
В какой степени, до какой степени.
extent, level, degree, amount.
any such
[ˈɛni sʌtʃ]
The rules prohibit ___ ___ behavior during the event.
The rules prohibit any such behavior during the event.
If you hear of any such incidents, please report them immediately.
The manager denied any such agreement had been made.
Какой-либо подобный, любой такой.
any similar, such, like that, of this kind.
achieve
[əˈtʃiːv]
With determination, you can ___ anything you set your mind to.
With determination, you can achieve anything you set your mind to.
She achieved her dream of becoming a doctor.
The team achieved outstanding results in the competition.
Достигать, добиваться.
accomplish, attain, realize, succeed.
resilience
[rɪˈzɪl.jəns]
Her ___ helped her recover quickly from the setbacks.
Her resilience helped her recover quickly from the setbacks.
The resilience of the community was evident after the natural disaster.
This material is known for its resilience and durability under pressure.
Устойчивость, способность восстанавливаться.
toughness, adaptability, endurance, strength.
memorability
[ˌmem.ər.əˈbɪl.ə.ti]
The ___ of the speech was due to its powerful message.
The memorability of the speech was due to its powerful message.
The ad campaign focused on creating high memorability among viewers.
Her unique style adds to the memorability of her performances.
Запоминаемость, незабываемость.
distinctiveness, noteworthiness, impressiveness, uniqueness.
necessary
[ˈnes.ə.sər.i]
It is ___ to bring your ID for the exam.
It is necessary to bring your ID for the exam.
Proper training is necessary for this type of job.
Do we have all the necessary tools to complete the task?
Необходимый, обязательный.
essential, required, needed, indispensable.
constraint
[kənˈstreɪnt]
The project was delayed due to a budget ___.
The project was delayed due to a budget constraint.
Time constraints forced us to shorten the meeting.
They had to work within the constraints of the existing regulations.
Ограничение, рамки.
limitation, restriction, boundary, restraint.
transmission
[trænzˈmɪʃ.ən]
The ___ of the disease can be reduced by wearing masks.
The transmission of the disease can be reduced by wearing masks.
The live transmission of the event was watched by millions.
The car has an automatic transmission system.
Передача, распространение.
transfer, communication, broadcast, conveyance.
throughout
[θruːˈaʊt]
The policy applies ___ the entire organization.
The policy applies throughout the entire organization.
She remained calm throughout the difficult conversation.
The festival is celebrated throughout the country.
Повсюду, на протяжении всего времени.
everywhere, across, during, all over.
unless
[ənˈles]
You won’t succeed ___ you put in more effort.
You won’t succeed unless you put in more effort.
She won’t come to the party unless you invite her personally.
The meeting will be canceled unless everyone agrees to the new schedule.
Если не, пока не.
except if, only if, without, save.
therefore
[ˈðeə.fɔːr]
The experiment failed; ___, the team had to start over.
The experiment failed; therefore, the team had to start over.
He didn’t meet the requirements. Therefore, his application was rejected.
The evidence was incomplete; therefore, the conclusion was uncertain.
Следовательно, поэтому.
thus, hence, consequently, as a result.
memorable
[ˈmem.ər.ə.bəl]
The trip to the mountains was a truly ___ experience.
The trip to the mountains was a truly memorable experience.
Her performance was so memorable that the audience gave a standing ovation.
Their wedding was one of the most memorable days of their lives.
Незабываемый, памятный.
unforgettable, noteworthy, remarkable, impressive.
equal
[ˈiː.kwəl]
Both teams were ___ in skill and determination.
Both teams were equal in skill and determination.
She believes everyone should have equal opportunities.
The recipe calls for equal amounts of sugar and flour.
Равный, одинаковый, равняться.
same, identical, equivalent, comparable.
competitive
[kəmˈpet.ɪ.tɪv]
The company offers a ___ salary to attract top talent.
The company offers a competitive salary to attract top talent.
She has a highly competitive nature and strives to win every match.
The market has become increasingly competitive over the years.
Конкурентный, соперничающий, соревновательный.
rivalrous, ambitious, aggressive, challenging.
several
[ˈsev.rəl]
He made ___ attempts to solve the problem before succeeding.
He made several attempts to solve the problem before succeeding.
Several people raised their hands to ask questions.
The project requires several steps to complete successfully.
Несколько, ряд.
a few, multiple, numerous, various.
eventual
[ɪˈven.tʃu.əl]
Their hard work led to the ___ success of the project.
Their hard work led to the eventual success of the project.
The negotiations aimed to reach an eventual agreement between the parties.
The storm caused damage, but the eventual recovery was remarkable.
Конечный, итоговый.
final, ultimate, concluding, resulting.
even if
[ˈiː.vən ɪf]
She plans to go for a walk ___ ___ it rains.
She plans to go for a walk even if it rains.
He will complete the project on time, even if he has to work all night.
I’ll support you, even if others disagree.
Даже если.
although, despite the possibility, regardless, though.
passion
[ˈpæʃn]
Her ___ for painting was evident in every artwork she created.
Her passion for painting was evident in every artwork she created.
He spoke about his passion for helping underprivileged children.
The book ignited a passion for adventure in many readers.
Сильное чувство или энтузиазм к чему-то.
enthusiasm, fervor, zeal, ardor.
more like
[ˌmɔː ˈlaɪk]
It wasn’t exactly a vacation; it was ___ a business trip.
It wasn’t exactly a vacation; it was more like a business trip.
The painting wasn’t abstract; it looked more like a realistic portrait.
She doesn’t just dislike him; it’s more like she can’t stand him.
Скорее; больше похоже на.
closer to, almost, somewhat.
stretch
[stretʃ]
She tried to ___ her arms to reach the top shelf.
She tried to stretch her arms to reach the top shelf.
He decided to stretch his legs after sitting for hours.
The sweater will stretch if you wash it in hot water.
Растягивать; вытягивать.
extend, lengthen, expand.
across
[əˈkrɒs]
She swam ___ the river to reach the other side.
Back (обратная сторона):
She swam across the river to reach the other side.
The bookstore is located across the street from the café.
The campaign aims to spread awareness across the entire country.
Поперек; через; по всей территории.
over, through, throughout.
climb
[klaɪm]
The hikers prepared to ___ the steep mountain trail.
The hikers prepared to climb the steep mountain trail.
She managed to climb to the top of the corporate ladder.
The spider began to climb up the wall slowly.
Подниматься, взбираться
ascend, scale, mount, rise
able
[ˈeɪ.bəl]
With proper training, she will be ___ to complete the task efficiently.
With proper training, she will be able to complete the task efficiently.
He was finally able to solve the difficult puzzle.
Doctors were able to save the patient’s life after the accident.
Способный, могущий
capable, competent, skilled, proficient
have to
[ˈhæv tə]
Students ___ complete their assignments before the deadline.
Students have to complete their assignments before the deadline.
You have to wear a helmet while riding a bike.
She has to wake up early for work every morning.
Должен, обязан
must, need to, be required to, be obliged to
nearest
[ˈnɪə.rɪst]
Can you show me the way to the ___ hospital?
Can you show me the way to the nearest hospital?
The nearest bus stop is just around the corner.
They live in the nearest town to the countryside.
Ближайший
closest, next, adjacent, most immediate
stay up
[steɪ ʌp]
We decided to ___ late to watch the meteor shower.
We decided to stay up late to watch the meteor shower.
She had to stay up all night to finish her project.
The kids love to stay up past their bedtime during holidays.
Оставаться бодрствующим, не ложиться спать
remain awake, not go to bed, keep awake
employer
[ɪmˈplɔɪ.ə(r)]
The ___ provided additional benefits to retain skilled workers.
The employer provided additional benefits to retain skilled workers.
She had a meeting with her employer to discuss her promotion.
The employer is responsible for ensuring a safe workplace.
Работодатель
boss, manager, supervisor, proprietor
employee
[ɪmˈplɔɪ.iː]
The company decided to reward the most hardworking ___ of the year.
The company decided to reward the most hardworking employee of the year.
Each employee is entitled to annual leave and benefits.
The new employee quickly adapted to the company’s culture.
Сотрудник, работник
worker, staff member, team member, personnel
carry
[ˈkæri]
He offered to ___ her bags to the car.
He offered to carry her bags to the car.
The river can carry large amounts of sediment downstream.
Parents often carry their children when they are tired.
Нести, переносить
transport, bear, move, transfer
ponder
[ˈpɒn.də(r)]
She began to ___ the implications of the unexpected news.
She began to ponder the implications of the unexpected news.
He took a moment to ponder before answering the question.
They often ponder life’s deeper questions during long walks.
Обдумывать, размышлять c философским оттенком
consider, contemplate, reflect, deliberate
reflect on
[rɪˈflekt ɒn]
It’s important to ___ your experiences to learn from them.
It’s important to reflect on your experiences to learn from them.
She took a moment to reflect on her choices before making a decision.
The teacher asked the students to reflect on what they had learned during the semester.
Размышлять о, задумываться над
think about, ponder, consider, contemplate
withdraw
[wɪðˈdrɔː]
He decided to ___ money from his savings account.
He decided to withdraw money from his savings account.
She had to withdraw from the competition due to an injury.
The troops were ordered to withdraw from the occupied territory.
Изымать, отступать, снимать
remove, retract, retreat, pull out
selectively
[sɪˈlek.tɪv.li]
He ___ chose the most relevant articles for his research.
He selectively chose the most relevant articles for his research.
The company hires employees selectively to ensure high standards.
She selectively participates in events that align with her values.
Выборочно
discerningly, carefully, exclusively, particularly
permission
[pəˈmɪʃn]
We need to get ___ from the manager before proceeding with the plan.
We need to get permission from the manager before proceeding with the plan.
The teacher granted permission for the students to leave early.
You must have permission to access this area.
Разрешение, позволение.
consent, approval, authorization.
in advance
[ɪn ədˈvɑːns]
Please let us know ___ if you are unable to attend the meeting.
Please let us know in advance if you are unable to attend the meeting.
He paid for the tickets in advance to secure his seats.
Planning your tasks in advance can save you time later.
Заранее, предварительно.
beforehand, earlier, ahead of time.
pass
[pɑːs]
Could you ___ me the salt, please?
Could you pass me the salt, please?
She managed to pass the exam with excellent grades.
The bus will pass through the town at around noon.
Передавать; проходить; успешно сдавать.
hand, transfer, go by, succeed.
growth
[ɡrəʊθ]
The company has shown significant ___ in profits this year.
The company has shown significant growth in profits this year.
The rapid growth of technology is transforming industries.
Personal growth often comes from overcoming challenges.
Рост, развитие.
increase, expansion, development, progress.
audition
[ɔːˈdɪʃ(ə)n]
The actor prepared all night for the ___ at the theater.
The actor prepared all night for the audition at the theater.
She had to audition for the lead role in the new movie.
Many musicians audition for a chance to join the orchestra.
Прослушивание, проба (на роль)
tryout, screen test, casting.
dystopian
[dɪsˈtəʊ.pi.ən]
The novel is set in a ___ society where freedom is severely restricted.
The novel is set in a dystopian society where freedom is severely restricted.
The movie portrays a dystopian future ruled by advanced artificial intelligence.
Dystopian stories often warn about the dangers of totalitarian regimes.
Антиутопический, мрачный (о будущем или обществе)
bleak, oppressive, totalitarian, nightmarish
bittersweet
[ˌbɪt.əˈswiːt]
Graduating from university was a ___ moment for her, as she would miss her friends.
Graduating from university was a bittersweet moment for her, as she would miss her friends.
The farewell party was a bittersweet experience filled with both laughter and tears.
Watching the old photos brought back bittersweet memories of her childhood.
Горько-сладкий (смешение приятного и грустного)
poignant, melancholic, touching, mixed.
delightfully
[dɪˈlaɪt.f(ə)l.i]
The cake was ___ decorated with colorful flowers and patterns.
The cake was delightfully decorated with colorful flowers and patterns.
The children were delightfully surprised by the magician’s tricks.
Her voice was delightfully soothing, like a gentle melody.
Восхитительно, приятно
charmingly, wonderfully, pleasingly, beautifully.
abusive
[əˈbjuːsɪv]
The manager’s language was so ___ that many employees decided to resign.
The manager’s language was so abusive that many employees decided to resign.
The teacher was fired for using abusive remarks towards students.
Abusive relationships can cause long-lasting emotional harm.
Оскорбительный, жестокий
offensive, insulting, harmful, cruel
environment
[ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt]
The government is introducing new laws to protect the ___ from pollution.
The government is introducing new laws to protect the environment from pollution.
A supportive environment can help children thrive academically.
Factories must minimize their impact on the natural environment.
Окружающая среда, обстановка
surroundings, habitat, setting, ecosystem
overlook
[ˌəʊvəˈlʊk]
The teacher seemed to ___ a small mistake in the student’s answer.
The teacher seemed to overlook a small mistake in the student’s answer.
She regretted overlooking the beautiful sunset while focusing on her work.
Sometimes people overlook the simplest solutions in search of complex ones.
не замечать или игнорировать что-либо важное или очевидное. Это слово передаёт ощущение упущения, как если бы вы прошли мимо чего-то стоящего внимания.
miss, ignore, neglect, bypass.
serenity
[sɪˈrɛnɪti]
After a stressful day, she sat by the lake, enjoying the ___ of the calm evening.
After a stressful day, she sat by the lake, enjoying the serenity of the calm evening.
The serenity of the countryside made it the perfect escape from the city’s chaos.
His face radiated serenity, as though he had found inner peace.
спокойствие, умиротворение, ощущение тишины и гармонии. Это слово описывает состояние, когда всё кажется в порядке и ничто не тревожит.
calm, tranquility, peace, stillness.
curiosity
[ˌkjʊərɪˈɒsɪti]
The child’s ___ about the stars led her to ask endless questions.
The child’s curiosity about the stars led her to ask endless questions.
His curiosity made him open the mysterious box.
Curiosity often drives people to explore new places and ideas.
жажда знаний или интерес к чему-то новому. Это слово передаёт чувство, когда хочется узнать больше и невозможно устоять перед вопросами или исследованиями.
interest, inquisitiveness, wonder, eagerness.
suburb
[ˈsʌbɜːb]
She decided to move to a ___ to enjoy a quieter lifestyle.
She decided to move to a suburb to enjoy a quieter lifestyle.
Living in a suburb offers more space and greenery compared to the city.
The suburbs are often seen as ideal for raising a family due to their peaceful environment.
пригород, жилой район за пределами центра города. Это слово вызывает образы тихих улиц, уютных домов и близости к природе вдали от городской суеты.
outskirts, neighborhood, residential area, township.
branch
[brɑːntʃ]
The cat climbed onto a ___ to escape the barking dog.
The cat climbed onto a branch to escape the barking dog.
She reached up and broke a small branch from the tree.
The river splits into two branches a few miles downstream.
ветка дерева или часть чего-то большего, разветвление. Слово передаёт ощущение разделения или ответвления, как у дерева или дороги.
limb, division, offshoot, arm.
currently
[ˈkʌrəntli]
She is ___ working on a new project for the company.
She is currently working on a new project for the company.
The shop is currently closed due to renovations.
We are currently experiencing some technical difficulties.
в данный момент, сейчас. Это слово подчёркивает происходящее прямо сейчас, как мгновенный снимок времени.
now, presently, at the moment, as of now.
shade
[ʃeɪd]
We sat under the tree’s ___ to escape the scorching sun.
We sat under the tree’s shade to escape the scorching sun.
The shade of the tall buildings kept the streets cool.
She painted the sky in different shades of blue.
тень, защищённое от солнца место. Это слово вызывает ощущение прохлады и укрытия от жары, словно находишься под зонтиком природы.
shadow, shelter, dimness, cover.
riverbank
[ˈrɪvəˌbæŋk]
They walked along the ___, watching the ducks swim in the water.
They walked along the riverbank, watching the ducks swim in the water.
The children sat on the riverbank, skipping stones across the surface.
A small bench was placed on the riverbank, offering a peaceful view of the water.
берег реки, участок земли рядом с рекой. Это слово напоминает о спокойных прогулках или отдыхе у воды, где слышен мягкий плеск волн.
shore, riverside, embankment, waterfront.
falcon
[ˈfɔːlkən]
The ___ soared high above the cliffs, scanning for prey below.
The falcon soared high above the cliffs, scanning for prey below.
Trainers at the reserve taught the falcon to return after each flight.
A falcon’s speed in a dive is unmatched by any other bird.
сокол, хищная птица с острым зрением и стремительным полётом. Это слово вызывает ассоциации с силой, свободой и точностью, как будто птица властвует над небом.
hawk, raptor, bird of prey, kestrel.
tanned
[tænd]
After a week at the beach, her skin was noticeably ___.
Back: After a week at the beach, her skin was noticeably tanned.
His tanned face showed he spent most of his time outdoors.
The leather bag was made from expertly tanned cowhide.
загорелый, с тёмным оттенком кожи из-за воздействия солнца. Это слово передаёт ощущение лета, отдыха на пляже или долгого пребывания на солнце.
bronzed, sunburned, golden, sun-kissed.
evolve
[ɪˈvɒlv]
Over time, the small startup began to ___ into a major tech company.
Over time, the small startup began to evolve into a major tech company.
Species evolve to adapt to their environment over generations.
His music taste evolved as he discovered new genres.
развиваться, меняться постепенно в лучшую или более сложную форму. Это слово передаёт идею роста, как у дерева, пускающего новые ветви.
develop, progress, transform, advance.
survival
[səˈvaɪvl]
Good shelter and clean water are essential for ___ in the wild.
Good shelter and clean water are essential for survival in the wild.
The doctor fought for the patient’s survival after the accident.
His survival instinct helped him escape the burning building.
выживание, способность остаться в живых в сложных условиях. Это слово передаёт борьбу за жизнь, когда обстоятельства угрожают существованию.
existence, endurance, persistence, staying alive.
over time
[ˈəʊvər taɪm]
___, his confidence grew as he gained more experience.
Over time, his confidence grew as he gained more experience.
The paint on the walls faded over time due to sunlight.
Friendships can change over time as people grow and move apart.
постепенно, по мере течения времени. Это выражение передаёт идею медленных, но неизбежных изменений.
gradually, eventually, in the long run.
capacity
[kəˈpæsəti]
The stadium has a ___ of 50,000 seats for spectators.
The stadium has a capacity of 50,000 seats for spectators.
She has an incredible capacity for learning new languages.
The factory is working at full capacity to meet demand.
вместимость, способность или предел возможного. Это слово передаёт идею границы того, сколько можно удержать, сделать или вынести.
ability, volume, potential, limit.
higher-order
[ˌhaɪər ˈɔːdə]
Critical thinking is a ___ skill that requires analysis and reasoning.
Critical thinking is a higher-order skill that requires analysis and reasoning.
The professor encouraged students to develop higher-order problem-solving abilities.
Higher-order functions in programming take other functions as arguments.
более высокий уровень сложности или абстракции. Это выражение передаёт идею продвинутого мышления, анализа или структур.
advanced, complex, sophisticated, abstract.
awareness
[əˈweənəs]
The campaign aims to raise ___ about the dangers of smoking.
The campaign aims to raise awareness about the dangers of smoking.
She showed great awareness of the cultural differences during her travels.
His awareness of the problem helped him find a quick solution.
осознание, понимание или внимательное отношение к чему-то. Это слово передаёт момент, когда человек начинает видеть или понимать что-то важное.
consciousness, recognition, perception, understanding.
tool
[tuːl]
A hammer is a useful ___ for fixing broken furniture.
A hammer is a useful tool for fixing broken furniture.
The internet has become a powerful tool for learning new skills.
Software developers use various tools to write and test code.
инструмент, приспособление или средство для выполнения задачи. Это слово передаёт идею чего-то, что помогает достичь цели, будь то физический предмет или метод.
instrument, device, resource, implement.
environment
[ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt]
A clean and safe ___ is important for our health.
A clean and safe environment is important for our health.
Children learn better in a positive and supportive environment.
Pollution is a major threat to the natural environment.
окружающая среда или условия, в которых что-то существует. Это слово передаёт идею пространства, влияющего на жизнь или развитие.
surroundings, setting, habitat, atmosphere.
increasingly
[ɪnˈkriːsɪŋli]
People are becoming ___ concerned about climate change.
People are becoming increasingly concerned about climate change.
She is speaking English increasingly well after months of practice.
Businesses are relying increasingly on technology to improve efficiency.
всё больше, в возрастающей степени. Это слово передаёт ощущение постепенного нарастания чего-либо.
more and more, progressively, gradually.
precisely
[prɪˈsaɪsli]
She followed the instructions ___ to avoid any mistakes.
She followed the instructions precisely to avoid any mistakes.
Make sure you measure the ingredients precisely for the best results.
He arrived precisely at noon, just as he had promised.
точно, аккуратно, безошибочно. Это слово подчёркивает полное соответствие деталям, как при работе с тонкими механизмами или важными инструкциями.
accurately, exactly, correctly, strictly.
