Evolutionary Explanations For Partner Preference

Question 1

Evolutionary explanations

Answer 1

Behaviour is adaptive
Sexual selection: evolution driven by competition for mates and development of characteristics to ensure reproductive success

Question 2

Intrasexual selection

Answer 2

Members of one sex compete to gain attention from opposite sex

Question 3

Intersexual selection

Answer 3

Members of one sex evolve preferences for particular characteristics of other sex to increase chances of passing on genes

Question 4

Buss

Answer 4

10000 participants 37 countries
Participants asked to rate each other on 18 characteristics on a scale
Women look for resources
Men look for physical attractiveness and youth
Both look for intelligence and kindness

Question 5

Evaluation

Answer 5

+support mate choice in real life
- human equivalent to a peacocks tail?
- female preference- high status men - not universal
- cultural differences