Evolution study Guide for the test Wednesday, 12/17 Flashcards

1
Q

Fossil

A

The remains of a impression of a prehistoric organism

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2
Q

Fossil Record

A

The remains of imprints from extinct creatures in dinosaur age or before dinosaur age

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3
Q

Adaptation

A

The action or process of adapting or being adapted

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4
Q

Speices

A

A group of living organisms consisting of similar individuals capable of passing genes

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5
Q

Theory of Evolution

A

Natural selection continues to work on our species of evolution

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6
Q

Charles darwin

A

In 1859 wrote an essay called “ On the Origin of species by Means of Natural Selection “

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7
Q

Theory of Natural Selection

A

1) Overproduction
2) Inherited variation
3) Struggle to survive
4) Successful Reproduction

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8
Q

Mutation

A

Changes in the number, type, or order of bases on a piece of DNA

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9
Q

Speciation

A

A new and distinct Species of Evolution

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10
Q

Primate

A

The chief bishop or archbishop of a province.

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11
Q

Hominids

A

a primate of a family that includes humans and their fossil ancestors

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12
Q

Bipedalism

A

A form of terrestrial locomotion where an organism moves by means of its two rear limbs or legs.

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13
Q

Neanderthals

A

An extinct species of human that was widely distributed in ice-age Europe between circa 120,000–35,000 years ago, with a receding forehead and prominent brow ridges.

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14
Q

Homo sapiens

A

Is a binomial nomenclature for the human species.

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