Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Pha 613 > Evolution Of Pharmacy > Flashcards

Evolution Of Pharmacy Flashcards

1
Q

Foreign doctors and pharmacists

A

Faculativos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Licenses given to Filipinos who have received training in drugstores under the guidance of foreign pharmacists and passed the government exam

A

Farmaceutico de segunda clase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

First university in the Philippines to offer bs pharmacy

A

UST in 1871

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Filipino to study Pharmacy
- Considered the Father of Philippine
Pharmacy

A

Don Leon Ma. Guerrero

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

First name of college of pharmacy in UST

A

ESCUELA DE PRACTICANTES DE MEDICINA Y FARMACIA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Built by the Franciscans in 1577

A

HOSPITAL DE SAN JUAN DE DIOS AND HOSPITAL DE SAN LAZARO

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

first to make a written record of his findings on plants

A

FR. BLAS DE LA MADRE DE DIOS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

wrote Medicinas Caseras

A

FR. FERNANDO STA. MARIA, O.P

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

authored Flora de Filipinas

A

FR. MANUEL BLANCO, O.S.A.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

1st drugstore in the Philippines

A

BOTICA BOIE by DR. LORENZO NEGRAO

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The first symptoms of illness,
prescriptions and directions for compounding, and invocation (prayer) to the gods were recorded on

A

Clay tablets of Mesopotamia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

earliest known record of practice of the art of the apothecary

A

Babylon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

practice of pharmacy in ancient China originated from

A

Shen Nung

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Records from the studies on 365 native herbal plants were documented and written as a book

A

Pen t-sao / pen t’ sao

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Author of “The Way”

A

Lao Tzu

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Oldest, best known, and most important pharmaceutical record
-21 yards (60ft) long
-800 prescriptions mentioning 700
drugs

A

Papyrus Ebers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

EGYPTIAN PREPARATIONS

A

o Gargles
o Suppositories o Inhalations
o Poultices
o Ointments
o Lotions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

creation of medicines
by God

A

Book of Sirach

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

myrrh as astringent,
carminative and protectant

A

Genesis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

olibanum (frankinscence)

A

Exodus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

A clay tablet originating from the Mediterranean islang of Lemnos before 500 B.C.

A

Terra sigillata

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Father of medicine

A

Hippocrates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Father of botany and wrote history of plants

A

Theophrastus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Father of toxicology

A

Mithridates VI

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Famed formula of alleged pan- antidotal powers

A

Mithridatum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Magna Carta of 1240

A

Separation of pharmacy and medicine started when public pharmacies where opened and legalized during the 1240 A.D. in Sicily and Southern Italy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

book of legal standards (in Italian language, 1498)

A

Nuovo Receptario

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

collaboration between the Guild of Apothecaries and Medical Society conceptualized the first pharmacopoeia was in?

A

Florence, Italy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

powerful Dominican friar and political leader who gave official advice and guidance

A

Girolamo Savonarola

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

Father of Pharmacology (study of medicine)
Recorded what he observed, promogulated excellent rules for collection of drugs, their storage & use (600 herbal/plants and 90 minerals), and formulations

A

PEDANIUS DIOSCORIDES

31
Q

What did PEDANIUS DIOSCORIDES wrote

A

Materia Medica

32
Q

First pharmacist/ Botanist

Practiced and taught both Pharmacy
and Medicine in Rome

A

CLAUDIUS GALENUS (Galen)

33
Q

basis of treaties on simple drugs (with simple extractions)

A

Galen’s medical writings

34
Q

medicinal preparations in accordance with the formula of Galen and usually composed of a plant constituent

A

Galenicals

35
Q

cold cream; a formulation first developed by Galen

A

Galen’s cerates

36
Q

Patron saint of Pharmacy

A

Damian

37
Q

The Persian Galen

A

IBN SINA a.k.a. AVICENNA

38
Q

o Similar to dispensatories
o Booksdescribingthecomposition,
preparation, and uses of medicinal
substances
o Non-official pharmacopoeia

A

Antidotaria

39
Q

o Modest formularies
o Official lists of medicines that may
be prescribed

A

Receptaria

40
Q

o Herbs Used by the People o by Abbot Odo in France

A

De vibibus herbarum

41
Q

o by Abbess Hildegard in Germany

A

CAUSAE ET CURAE

42
Q

Revolutionized introducing “quintessence” Pharmacy medicinalfrom by active natural resources

A

Paracelsus

43
Q

Cradle of European professional Pharmacy

A

Italy

44
Q

1st official pharmacopoeia of the European world

A

RICETTARIO FLORENTINO

45
Q

First organization of pharmacists in the Anglo-Saxon World

A

The Society of Apothecaries of London

46
Q

Who organized The Society of Apothecaries of London

A

Francis bacon

47
Q

Pioneered the pharmaceutical enterprise and established an apothecary shop in Philadelphia

A

CHRISTOPHER MARSHALL

48
Q

Pharmacist in the 1st hospital pharmacy in America

A

JONATHAN ROBERTS

49
Q

Advocated for the prescription writing

A

JOHN MORGAN

50
Q

Isolated oxygen; discovered chlorine and lactic acid

A

CARL WILLHELM SCHEELE

51
Q

America’s 1st Apothecary General
o Developed wholesaling and
manufacturing business of drugs

A

ANDREW CRAIGIE

52
Q

Isolated morphine

A

FRIEDRICH WILHELM ADAM SERTURNER

53
Q

Isolated quinine

A

JOSEPH PELLETIER AND JOSEPH CAVENTOU

54
Q

Isolated digoxin from digitalis

A

WILLIAM WITHERING

55
Q

Developed the smallpox vaccine

A

EDWARD JENNER

56
Q

Isolated iodine in algae and bromine in sea water

A

BERNARD COURTOIS

57
Q

Discovered codeine

A

PIERRE ROBIQUET

58
Q

Use of fluorine in electrolytic methods

A

HENRI MOISSAN
o Use of fluorine in electrolyt

59
Q

o Isolated salicin from willow bark
o Nicotine from tobacco
o Aspirin and nicotinic acid
production

A

JOHANNES BUCHNER

60
Q

Isolated hyoscyamine and atropine

A

RUDOLF BRANDES AND PHILIPP GEIGER

61
Q

Discovered arsphenamine
o For syphilis

A

PAUL EHRLICH

62
Q

o Developed prontosil (sulfa drug)
o For hemolytic streptococci

A

GERHARDT DOMAGK

63
Q

Discovered penicillin

A

ALEXANDER FLEMMING

64
Q

Discovered streptomycin and neomycin

A

SELMAN WAKSMAN

65
Q

Discovered the injectable vaccine for polio

A

JONAS SALK

66
Q

Developed the oral vaccine for polio

A

ALBERT SABIN

67
Q

Discovered insulin

A

FREDERICK BANTING AND CHARLES BEST

68
Q

Religious sect that cultivated herbs and supplied medicinal herbs around the world

A

THE SHAKERS

69
Q

The 1st President of the American Pharmaceutical Association

A

DANIEL SMITH

70
Q

Father of American Pharmacy

A

WILLIAM PROCTER JR.

71
Q

Introduced the use of the medicine dropper
o Developed the apparatus for administration of oxygen
o Invented glass ampules

A

STANISLAS LIMOUSIN

72
Q

Independently developed the diptheria antitoxin

A

EMIL VON BEHRING AND EMILE ROUX

73
Q

Developed chemical compounds that fight against specific pathogens

A

ERNEST FRANCOIS AUGUSTE FOURNEAU

Pha 613 (2 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions