Evolution Of English Equity Flashcards

1
Q

Who were the first to bring natural justice to England

A

Romans

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2
Q

What was much of Romans law drived from

A

Stoticism ( stoic philosophers)

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3
Q

Henry Maine stated romans Law and equity was administered by who?

A

Praetor and a lot of edicts and decrees know as praetor edict. However it hasn’t been confirmed if it was the core of English law

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4
Q

Who conquered the English after the romans

A

Norman conquered England. Which lead to the establishment of English law.

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5
Q

Types of common Law courts

A

The kings bench
Court of common pleas
The exchequer
For more then 2 centuries these court administered justice in England

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6
Q

Common developed in England after the introduction of what

A

Feudalism following the conquest of 1066. Common evolved case after case in court decision.

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7
Q

When did chancery slowly emerged as a distinct and autonomous body of law

A

14th and 15th century

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8
Q

What by the end of the 14th century

A

The chancellor was presiding as a judge in his own court of chancery and the branch of law called equity began to grow as a supplement

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9
Q

Initially those petitions were addressed to the King or the King in Council and they were referred by the King to Chancellor to address but what happened after a whil

A

With the passage of time these petitions later came to be addressed directly to the chancellor himself

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10
Q

At the beginning of the 16th century the chancery was supplementing rules of common law to arrive at results in line with what?

A

A doctrine of conscience

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11
Q

Gives examples of complaints Chancery was responsive to

A

Complaints about fraud and deceit. It’s enforcement in trust and uses. Chancery made significant contributions to law in England.

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12
Q

What was the fault in early equity

A

Chancellors we’re bishops, concerned more with relieving hardship in cases than with formulating a body of defined rules and principles.

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