Evolution And Heredity

Question 1

Heredity and evolution are linked together by

Answer 1

Inheritable traits

Question 2

……are the base of heredity

Answer 2

Chromosomes

Question 3

Physical base of heredity

Answer 3

Genes

Question 4

Chemical basis of heredity are

Answer 4

Dna

Question 5

…….control traits

Answer 5

Genes

Question 6

……is the study of transmission of genetic character from one generation to another

Answer 6

Heredity

Question 7

The process of transfer of heredity material from one generation to another

Answer 7

Genetics

Question 8

What is genotype

Answer 8

The genetic constitution of an organism

Question 9

External feature of an organism is

Answer 9

Phenotype

Question 10

Inheritance can be categorized into

Answer 10

Law of dominance
Law of segregation
Law of independent assortment

Question 11

Wht does law of dominance say

Answer 11

Offspring of crossbreed parents only show dominant characteristics in f1 generation

Question 12

……..is the process that determines the biological sex of an offspring and as result the sexual characteristics that they will develop

Answer 12

Sex determination

Question 13

Another name for sex chromosomes are

Answer 13

Allosomes

Question 14

Full meaning of Dna

Answer 14

Deoxyribonucleic acid

Question 15

Theory developed by darwin

Answer 15

Theory of natural selection or darwinism or theory of evolution

Question 16

In what yr did darwin publish his book

Answer 16

1859

Question 17

Mendel conducted his experiment

Answer 17

Btw 1856 and 1863

Question 18

Mendel submitted his result in the yr

Answer 18

1865

Question 19

One single cell contain how many genes

Answer 19

20,000-30,000 genes

Question 20

Genes are made up of

Answer 20

Dna

Question 21

Meaning of Rna

Answer 21

Ribonucleic acid

Question 22

There are…….living species

Answer 22

8.7million

Question 23

Wht are homologous organ

Answer 23

HB the same structure but different function

Eg is the limb of man and reptile

Question 24

Wht are Analogous organ

Answer 24

That hv the different function but same structure

Eg wing of bat and bird

Question 25

Wht is genome

Answer 25

All genetic information of an organism

Question 26

Our evolutionary history is written in our

Answer 26

Genome

Question 27

Primate development diverge from other mammal

Answer 27

85 million yrs ago

Question 28

Homini(including humans and chimpanzees) separates from grilling abot

Answer 28

8million yrs

Question 29

Humans and chimps separated about

Answer 29

7.5 million yrs

Question 30

How many main stages of human evolution are there

Answer 30

Four

Question 31

First stage consist of wht? | And btw what yr

Answer 31

``` Proto hominins(sahelanthropus,ororins, ardipithecis) Four to seven million yrs ```

Question 32

Second stage was in what yr? | And marked by the appearance of

Answer 32

Four million years ago | Australopithecus

Question 33

Third stage featured | Around?

Answer 33

Paranthropus | 2.7 million yrs

Question 34

Fourth stage featured the genus homo

Answer 34

1.8 to 2.5 million

Question 35

.......which homo use stone tools and has brain the size of a chimpanze

Answer 35

Homo habilis

Question 36

........... Homo had double the Brain size and may hv been the first to control fire

Answer 36

Homo erectus and ergaster

Question 37

Homo heidelbergenesis appeared

Answer 37

800,000

Question 38

Homo sapiens appeared

Answer 38

200,000 yrs ago

Question 39

Human acquired symbolic culture and language around

Answer 39

50,000 yrs

Question 40

......... Deemed to be the ancestors of man

Answer 40

Dryopithecus

Question 41

Fossil of australopithecus was first discovered in

Answer 41

South Africa

Question 42

First fossil of homo erectus were found in

Answer 42

Java

Question 43

The two sub species of homo sapiens are

Answer 43

Homo sapiens sapiens | Homo sapiens neanderthalensis

Question 44

Human sapiens were first discovered in

Answer 44

Europe

Question 45

Homo sapiens neanderthalensis could......

Answer 45

Hunt big animals such as mammoths

Question 46

Homo sapiens sapiens cranial capacity is abt

Answer 46

1350c