Evolution Flashcards

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1
Q

Species

A

A group of similar organisms that can mate with each other and produce fertile offspring

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2
Q

Fossil

A

Preserved remains or traces of an organism that lived in the past.

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3
Q

Adaptation

A

A trait that helps an organism survive and reproduce

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4
Q

Evolution

A

The gradual change in a species over time

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5
Q

Scientific theory

A

Concept that explains a wide range of observations.

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6
Q

Natural selection

A

Process by which individuals that are better adapted to their environment are more likely to survive and reproduce than other members of the same species.

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7
Q

Variation

A

Any differences between individuals of the same species.

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8
Q

Sedimentary rock

A

Fossils are found in this type of rock

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9
Q

Charles Darwin

A

Father of evolution

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10
Q

Homologous structures

A

Same bone structures of different species

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11
Q

Embryology

A

Study of early development

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12
Q

Extinction

A

The result when animals cannot adapt to its environment

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