Evolution Flashcards

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1
Q

Why was the theory of evolution by natural selection only gradually accepted

A

Challenged idea of god
Insufficient evidence
Mechanism of inheritance and variation not known until later life

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2
Q

What was lamarks theory

A

Based on the idea that changes that occur in an organism during its lifetime can be inherited

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3
Q

How does natural selection occur

A

Individuals within a particular species may show a wide range of variation
Individuals with characteristics most suited to the environment are more likely to survive and breed
Genes have have enabled these to survive are passed on to next generation

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4
Q

What does Darwin’s theory of evolution by natural selection state

A

That all species of living things have evolved from simple life forms that first developed many years ago

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