EVOLUCIÓN FONÉTICA Flashcards

1
Q

El paso de un diptongo a una vocal.

A

Monoptongación

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2
Q

El paso de una vocal a un diptongo

A

Diptongación

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3
Q

El paso de la “f” a la “h”

A

Aspiración

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4
Q

Añadir una vocal o consonante a inicio de palabra.

A

Prótesis

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5
Q

Añadir una sílaba o letra a mitad de palabra.

A

Epéntesis

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6
Q

Caída de una sílaba o letra a mitad de palabra.

A

Síncopa

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7
Q

Caída de una sílaba o letra a final de palabra.

A

Apócope

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8
Q

De dos letras, pasa a una.

A

Simplificación

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9
Q

La letra cambia de lugar.

A

Metátesis

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10
Q

De una vocal pasa a ser una consonante.

A

Consonantización

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11
Q

El paso de consonantes sordas (PTK) a sonoras (BDG)

A

Sonorización

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12
Q

Palabra que procede del latín y cambia, siguiendo las reglas fonéticas.

A

Palabra patrimonial

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13
Q

Palabra que procede del latín pero que no sufre cambios, al no haber seguido las reglas fonéticas.

A

Cultismo

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14
Q

Palabra que deriva a ser tanto una palabra patrimonial como un cultismo.

A

Doblete

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15
Q

Paso de una consonante a la misma que tiene al lado.

A

Asimilación

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