EVOC Flashcards

1
Q

OVERSTEER

A

The characteristics of a vehicle to tighten its turning radius as the rear end slips or skids toward the outside of the curve.

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2
Q

UNDERSTEER

A

The tendency of a vehicle to continue in a straight line and resist turning from a direct course of travel.

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3
Q

COUNTER STEER

A

Turning from the front wheels in the direction that the rear of the vehicle is sliding.

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4
Q

WEIGHT TRANSFER, LONGITUDINAL

A

Acceleration causes weight to go to the rear axle. Braking or deceleration causes weight to transfer to the front axle.

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5
Q

WEIGHT TRANSFER, LATERAL

A

Turning right transfers weight to the left and turning left transfer’s weight to the right.

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6
Q

APEX

A

The lowest portion of the vehicles path through a curve.

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7
Q

CLOSURE RATE JUDGEMENT

A

Being able to judge the proper rate or deceleration necessary to negotiate a curve or avoid a hazard.

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8
Q

REAR END CHEAT

A

While driving forward and turning left, the rear tires will track to the left of the front tires.

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9
Q

FRONT END SWING

A

When backing to the left, the front end will swing to the right. When backing to the right, the front end will swing to the left.

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10
Q

BRAKE FADE

A

The loss of braking efficiency normally due to heat buildup resulting from excessive use.

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11
Q

Rolling friction

A

The fact the front wheels of the vehicle must be rolling in order to steer the vehicle.

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