Evil/Sin

Question 1

willful turning away from God; known its wrong but doing it anyway

Answer 1

sin

Question 2

state of condition, not an action we commit; state of human being

Answer 2

Original Sin

Question 3

sins we commit; thoughts, words, actions, or deeds

Answer 3

Personal Sin

Question 4

Very Serious, violate important people’s trust

Answer 4

scandal

Question 5

lesser of sins; hurts relations w God but doesn’t destroy it

Answer 5

Venial Sin

Question 6

Destroys relationship with God, healed through reconciliation

Answer 6

Mortal Sin

Question 7

living life cut off from God; wellness, full knowledge of actions, very serious

Answer 7

Conditions of Mortal Sin

Question 8

Seven Capital Sins

Answer 8

Pride, envy, lust, gluttony, wrath, sloth, greed

Question 9

not positive; lack in being

Answer 9

evil

Question 10

sickness and pain, nature/nothing we can really control

Answer 10

physical evil

Question 11

result of any morally negative event , free choice to sin caused by intent action

Answer 11

moral evil

Question 12

God is good and is all powerful but why does he let eval exist and happen

Answer 12

theodicy

Question 13

place where those who dwell with God get to spend eternal happiness w him as reward for faithfulness

Answer 13

heaven

Question 14

purifying the soul in time of going to heaven

Answer 14

purgatory

Question 15

place absent of God and his work.

Answer 15

Hell

Question 16

placing blame on something else for own actions

Answer 16

scapegoat

Question 17

wrote poem “divine comedy” describing hell

Answer 17

Dante Alghieri

Question 18

poem describing Hell

Answer 18

Divine Comedy

Question 19

first part of divine comedy; hell

Answer 19

inferno

Question 20

second part of Dante’s poem; purgatory

Answer 20

purgatorio

Question 21

3rd part of dante; heaven

Answer 21

paradiso

Question 22

Character who was Dante’s lover/ who he dedicated his poem to

Answer 22

Beatrice

Question 23

extreme jealously

Answer 23

envy

Question 24

root of all sin, being own God

Answer 24

Pride

Question 25

extreme anger

Answer 25

wrath

Question 26

object of person

Answer 26

lust

Question 27

excessive want

Answer 27

greed

Question 28

laziness

Answer 28

sloth

Question 29

excessiveness

Answer 29

gluttony

Question 30

product of personal sins; atmosphere of certain behavior

Answer 30

social sins

Question 31

roman poet who's guide shows him hell

Answer 31

vergil

Question 32

figure in greek mythology; boatman, shows pagans demons

Answer 32

Charon

Question 33

demonstrated the medieval skepticism that God would send unbaptized babies to hell

Answer 33

Limbo

Question 34

hells guardian who says no to trust anyone

Answer 34

Minos

Question 35

sin is threefold away form God

Answer 35

we turn ourselves away from God, ourselves, and others because we don't recognize wrong after done

Question 36

state of moral sin

Answer 36

turning away from god

Question 37

thomas a thought of evil

Answer 37

caused by us and angels , not caused by God

Question 38

why annie in hell

Answer 38

she hasn't seen wrong or gods forgiveness

Question 39

concept of hell

Answer 39

turn away from God

Question 40

explain why the first souls are at the top of hell

Answer 40

because they couldn't choose between good and evil so they don't deserve heaven or hell couldn't make up mind

Question 41

explain the scene awaits the boat the cross the river acheron

Answer 41

a reversal of the image of the crossing jordan into the promised land. he uses charon, figure in greek mythology , as a boatman, shows pagan God were demons dante hears people curse God, family AND COUNTRY

Question 42

explain why the notion of limbo arose during the middle ages and why the church never officially professed this belief

Answer 42

demonstrated the medevial skepticism that god would send unbaptized babies to hell. they believe the babies wouldn't go to hell. they had no knowledge to turn away from god

Question 43

dante's hell

Answer 43

top of hell = lesser sins bottom level more serious sins the more serious is more we turn away from God

Question 44

punishment for sloth and gluttons

Answer 44

to wallow in slim and dung for all of eternity. also encased in muck and air bubbles only indication of their existence

Question 45

describe the punishments for the violent

Answer 45

the violent are in a river of blood for all of eternity

Question 46

explain why dante put suicides below violent

Answer 46

the suicides have given up any sense of hope they have . the suicides don't see what they did was wrong. distorts preservation

Question 47

explain why dante viewed counterfeiters, fortuneteller, and alchemists as evil sinners. what was punishment for fortunetellers

Answer 47

he viewed them as evil sinners because they pervert nature. their punishment was to walk around with their head turn around for all eternity

Question 48

what are the punishments for flatterers

Answer 48

eternity placed in excrement

Question 49

what is the punishment for seducers

Answer 49

whipped mercilessly by demons

Question 50

punishment for hypocrites

Answer 50

encased w heavy leaden cloaks w thick gold exterior

Question 51

describe base of hell satan and who is w him

Answer 51

dante sees a gigantic, bored, encased n ice satan, brutus, cassius, and judas are w him. 3 mouths chews on the three men

Question 52

describe portrayals

Answer 52

demons fight each other sounds curse each other slippery slope of evil sin souls prevent sympathy