Evidence Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three forms of evidence?

A

Oral
Documentary
Physical

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2
Q

What is competence?

A

A witness’ capacity to give truthful and reliable evidence

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3
Q

What is the only way a person would be compelled to testify?

A

A subpoena

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4
Q

Give an example of a limitation on compellability

A

Spousal privilege, solicitor / client privilege

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5
Q

What is direct evidence?

A

Evidence of fact based on personal knowledge or observation

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6
Q

What is circumstantial evidence?

A

Evidence that leads to a conclusion based on reasoning, not fact

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7
Q

What is hearsay evidence?

A

The evidence of those who relay what they have heard from others

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8
Q

Hearsay, character & opinion evidence are examples of what?

A

Exclusionary rules

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9
Q

What can be one admissibility exception to the hearsay rule?

A

Dying declaration, spontaneous utterance, admissions

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10
Q

Name one step in securing a crime scene

A

Close off the area, identify potential witnesses, contact supervisors & authorities, documentation, maintain the integrity of the scene

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