Evidence Flashcards
Section 44
(1) No evidence can be put to the complainant about their sexual experience with any person other than the defendant except with permission of the judge
(2) No evidence/question can be put to a witness about their sexual reputation of the complainant except with permission of the judge
Section 87
Protects a witness from having to state their address and having questions put to them about that information.
Includes town or community
Unless judge permission - has direct relevance to facts and contrary to interests of justice
Section 88
Protect protect a complainant from having questions/statement put to them or to a witness about the complainant’s occupation
Judge can grant permission that has direct relevance. Exclusion would be contrary to interests of justice
Section 121
The complainant’s evidence does not have to be corroborated unless perjury, false complainants etc
Not necessary for judge to warn jury about absence of corroboration
Veracity
The disposition of a person to refrain from lying with a generally or in the proceedings
Advantages of visually recording interviews
- greater quality and quantity of information
- Minimising trauma
- Reduce contamination by the interviewer
- Means for the witness to refresh their memory before judicial proceedings
Section 103-105
Producing evidence by alternative means
Allowing the DVD interview to be played in court. The crown must apply to the court to use alternative means and it is the judge decision whether to allow this
Preparing a witness for trial
Must be given the opportunity to view the video record before they testify in court
Meet with the crown prosecutor before the trial, shown the courtroom
Transcripts
If used in court proceedings, given to the defendant or the lawyer as soon as practicable after the defendant has pleaded not guilty
Section 35
Previous consistent statements rule
35(1) previous consistent statements are inadmissible
35(2) previous statements admissible if necessary to challenge witness’s accuracy. Based on
- previous inconsistent statement
- claim of recently invented evidence