Evidence Flashcards

1
Q

what was the government majority in 2019?

A

80 seats

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2
Q

what was the government majority in 2017?

A

no majority it was a minority government with a confidence and supply agreement with the DUP

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3
Q

what was the government majority in 2010?

A

no overall majority so formed a coalition with the lib dems

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4
Q

2001 government majority number?

A

166 seats

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5
Q

turnout of the brexit referendum?

A

72%

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6
Q

turnout of the 2014 scottish independence referendum (indyref)

A

84%

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7
Q

turnout of 2011 av referendum?

A

42%

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8
Q

turnout of 1998 good friday agreement referendum?

A

81%

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9
Q

whats the trend for turnout of general elections?

A

high in the early 90s with 77% in 1992, drops to 71% in 1997 then to 59% in 2001, been gradually increasing since but stayed in the 60-70% range.

slight drop of around 1.5% from 2017-19

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10
Q

what did stonewall do for lgbtq rights?

A

lobbied and got the 2004 civil partnership act passed and the 2013 same sex marriage act passed

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11
Q

evidence of pressure groups failing to change government policy

A

2003 stop the war protesters with 1m people marching, we still went to war

2024, pro palestine protester, yet no ceasefire or stopping of aid to israel

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12
Q

give examples of think tanks being ineffective

A

fabian society largely ignored on their views of renationalisation by tory governments

Institute of economic affairs, behind the truss fiasco with 45b pounds of unfunded tax cuts

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13
Q

give example of think tanks being effective

A

the centre for social justice’s research led to universal credit being introduced to help combat poverty

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14
Q

give an example of lobbying succeeding in the uk

A

marcus rashford and his free school meals program got 1.3m kids access to food

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15
Q

give an example of lobbying failing in the uk

A

private healthcare firms that want more privitisation of the nhs, have failed due to public and trade union pressure

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16
Q

give an example of trade unions succeeding in the uk

A

british medical association campaigning for more budgets for the nhs, successive governments have promised to increase funding

17
Q

give an example of trade unions failing in the uk

A

rmt and aslef, calling for renationalisation of rail, but government refuses

18
Q

compare the tory promises in 2019 to policies in 2024

A

deliver brexit vs delivered with a trade deal

increase funding by £34b

recruit 20k more police vs funding problems in police

£2b for tackling climate change vs 2050 net zero

19
Q

what are the labour promises in 2019

A

Renationalization of Key Industries

Tax Increases for High Earners over £80,000

Minimum Wage Increase:

University Tuition Fees Abolishment:

20
Q

what are starmers current policies for labour

A

more centrist and pragmatic approach to policy

broader policies rather than left wing from 2019

more moderate tone for worker aid for nhs and public sector workers

reinvest in military

end hotel use for asylum seekers

21
Q

what are the main lib dem promises for 2019

A

Revoke Article 50 and stop Brexit.

Increase funding for mental health services.

Invest in renewable energy and aim for net-zero carbon emissions by 2045.

Introduce a 1% rise in income tax to fund the NHS and social care.

Legalize cannabis for recreational use.

22
Q

seat to vote share disparity in the HoC

A

2019: Conservative Party received 43.6% of the popular vote, winning 365 seats

2015: UKIP received 12.6% of the popular vote but won only one seat in the House of Commons

2010: Liberal Democrats received 23.1% of the popular vote but won only 57 seats

23
Q

when were people allowed to vote

A

Representation of the People Act 1884: male agricultural workers

Representation of the People Act 1918: women over 30 and all men over 21

Representation of the People (Equal Franchise) Act 1928: everyone over 21

Representation of the People Act 1969: lowered voting age to 18

2022: voter id required

24
Q

how many seats do sinn fein have?

A

7

25
Q

how many mps did boris purge for being remainers

A

27 had whip removed eg nicholas soames

26
Q

how much has party membership dropped over the last 40 years?

A

40%

27
Q

% of 16 year olds voting in indeyref 2014

A

75%

28
Q

voter turnout based on age in 2019 election

A

8-24 years: 47%
65+ years: 74%