Evething Ekse Flashcards

1
Q

Semitendinosus

A

Origin: ischial tuberosity of ischium
insertion: proximal medial surface of tibia
action: Extension at hip joint

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2
Q

• semimembranosus

A

Origin: ischial tuberosity of ischium
insertion: medial condole of tibia
action: extended thigh at Hip joint

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3
Q

Biceps femoris (leg)

A

Has a long and short head

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4
Q

Long head of bicep femoris

A

Origin: ischial tuberosity of ischium
insertion: head of fibula and lateral condyle of tibia
action: flexes leg at knee joint

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5
Q

Short head of biceps femoris

A

Origin: linea aspera a femur
insertion: head of fibula and lateral condyle of tibia
action: flexes and laterally rotates leg at knee joint

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6
Q

Tenser fasciae latae

A

Origin: iliac crest
insertion: iliotibial tract
action: abduct, hip joint

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7
Q

Gluteus maximus

A

Origin: sacrum
insertion: iliotibial tract
action: extends and laterally, rotates the hip

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8
Q

Gluteus medius

A

Origin: iliac crest of ilium
insertion: greater trochanter of femur
action: abduct and immediately rotates thigh at hip joint

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9
Q

Gluteus minimus

A

Origin: lateral surface of ilium
insertion: greater trochanter of femur
action: abducts thigh at hip joint

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10
Q

Piriformis

A

Origin:Anterolateral surface of sacrum
insertion: greater trochanter of femur
action: laterally, rotates, and abducts, thigh, and hip joint

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11
Q

Iliotibial tract

A

Action: thick band of fascia, continuous with tenor facet latae

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12
Q

Tibialis interior

A

Origin: lateral condyle
insertion: metatarsal one
action: Dorseiflexes

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13
Q

Extensor, hallucis longest

A

Action, Dorseiflexes foot and ankle joint extends hullux

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14
Q

Extensor digitorum longus

A

Action: dorsiflexes foot an ankle joint

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15
Q

Fibular Longus
Fibularis Brevis

A

Action, Everts and weekly plantar flexes foot at ankle joint

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16
Q

Gastrocnemius

A

Origin: Lateral condyles of femur
insertion: calcaneus
action: flexes leg at knee joint

17
Q

Soleus

A

Origin: medial border of tibia
insertion: Calanus
action: plantar flexes foot at ankle joint

18
Q

Tibialis posterior

A

Acton: plantar flexes

19
Q

Flexor digitorum longus

A

action: plantar flexes foot at ankle joint

20
Q

Flexor hallucis longus

A

Action: plantar flexes foot at ankle joint

21
Q

Latissimus dorsi

A

Origin: iliac crest of ilium
insertion: intertubercualr sulcus of humorous
action: Adduct arm at shoulder joint

22
Q

Erector spinae group

Iliocoastal group
Longissimus group
Spinalis group

A

One side, laterally, flexes vertebral column to same side as contracting muscle

Both sides extend vertebra column

23
Q

Quadratus lumborum

A

One sided laterally flexes lumbar portion of the column

Both sides extend lumbar portion of vertebral column

24
Q

External intercostals

A

Action elevates ribs during normal normal inspiration(inhalation)

25
Internal intercoastals
Action, depresses ribs during forced exhalation
26
Diaphragm
action expand the thoracic cavity during normal inspiration
27
External oblique Internal oblique, transverses abdominal
Both sides, compressed, abdominal wall, and flexes vertebral column One side laterally, flexes, vertebral column
28
Rectus abdominis
Action compresses, Malena wall, and flexes vertebral column
29
Inguinal ligament
significance: formed by the aponeurosis of the external oblique; contains tissues coursing from the trunk to the lower limb
30
Linea alba
It is the white line in the middle significance: connective tissue connecting left and right rectus abdominis muscles