"Everything until 1200 (chapter 1)

Question 1

Hinduism (mono or ploly)

Answer 1

Polytheistic ( follow many gods but are all forms of one god)

Question 2

Hinduism Founder

Answer 2

Unknown

Question 3

Hinduism beliefs

Answer 3

Karma, Reincarnation

Question 4

Scared text

Answer 4

The Vedas

Question 5

Buddhism (Founder)

Answer 5

Siddhartha Gautama

Question 6

Buddhism Beliefs

Answer 6

Four noble Truths and Eightfold path

Question 7

Buddism (sacred text)

Answer 7

Tripitaka

Question 8

Buddism (4 noble truths)

Answer 8

-Life sucks
-Life sucks cause you want something
-Life is good when you have no desires
-Eightfold path-if you follow you will have no desires

Question 9

Buddism (Eightfold path)

Answer 9

Right view, right intention, right speech, right action, right livelihood, right effort, right concentration, right mindfulness

Question 10

Who invented the caste system?

Answer 10

Hinduism (in India)

Question 11

Hinduism’s main goal:

Answer 11

stop being reincarnated

Question 12

Hinduism chracteristics:

Answer 12

-caste system
-cultural unity in India

Question 13

Buddism characteristics:

Answer 13

-rejected caste system
-monastic communities
-welcomed lower caste and women
-spread on trade routes

Question 14

Legalism (founder)

Answer 14

Han Feizi

Question 15

What dynasty duration? (Legalism)

Answer 15

Qin dynasty (221-206 BCE) aka
Qin shi dynasty

Question 16

Legalism characteristic/facts:

Answer 16

-came after the civil war
-strict laws and harsh punishments
-didn’t last longg

Question 17

Daoism (founder)

Answer 17

Laozi( Lao Tzu)

Question 18

Daoism (beliefs)

Answer 18

• The way as it is in nature
  -advocate a more intuitive path through life
• value simplicity, gentleness, humility
• follow these beliefs and the world will be peaceful and calm

Question 19

Daoism from? (orgin)

Answer 19

China

Question 20

Legalism from? (orgin)

Answer 20

China

Question 21

Sacred text (Daoism)

Answer 21

Toa te Ching

Question 22

Confucianism (founder)

Answer 22

Confucius

Question 23

Sacred text (confucianism)

Answer 23

Analects

Question 24

Duration (confucianism)

Answer 24

Han dynasty( 200 BCE)

Question 25

Civil service exam (confucianism)

Answer 25

Test where a boy with schooling would take, if done well on the test they get a job to be an official

Question 26

Origin (confucianism)

Answer 26

China

Question 27

Beliefs (confucianism)

Answer 27

5 basic relationships and Filial Piety

Question 28

Judaism (founder)

Answer 28

Abraham

Question 29

Beliefs (judaism)

Answer 29

monotheism(one god), 10 commandments

Question 30

Oldest religion?

Answer 30

Hinduism

Question 31

Second oldest religon?

Answer 31

Judaism

Question 32

Sacred text (judaism)

Answer 32

Torah

Question 33

Characteristics (judaism)

Answer 33

-History of living in diasporic communities (living outside homeland)

Question 34

Christianity (founder)

Answer 34

Jesus of Nazareth

Question 35

Beliefs (christianity)

Answer 35

-Jesus as the messiah
-monotheistic

Question 36

Sacred text (christianity)

Answer 36

The Bible (new testament)

Question 37

Islam (founder)

Answer 37

Muhammad

Question 38

Characteristics (christianity)

Answer 38

-rejected caste systems
-monastic communities
- welcomed women and lower classes
- spread on trade route

Question 39

Beliefs (Islam)

Answer 39

-Monotheistic
- 5 Pillars of Islam
-Mecca + Medina are holy cities

Question 40

Sacred text (Islam)

Answer 40

Qur’an

Question 41

Characteristics (Islam)

Answer 41

-Displaced Zoroastrianism
-Islam/Arabic provided a sense of unity in the middle east

Question 42

Islam origin?

Answer 42

Mecca, (Saudi Arabia, Middle East)

Question 43

5 Pillars of Islam

Answer 43

-Pray 5 times a day
-Do Hajj at least once in your life time
-Fast during Ramadan
-Give charity
-Devotion in faith