Everything Family Flashcards
1
Q
When to tell if a patient has diabetes from A1C, FPG, Two-Hour GTT?
A
- A1C >/- 6.5
- FPG >/- 126 (7 mmol)
- Two-hour plasma glucose >/- 200 mg (11.1 mmol)
2
Q
Patient with hyperglycemic symptoms, what test to do?
A
Random blood glucose
- if >/- 200 (11.1 mmol): confirm diabetes
3
Q
If no hyperglycemic symptoms but A1C, FPG or Two-Hour OGTT abnormal what to do ?
A
Repeat them.
4
Q
Pre-diabetes lab result from A1C, FPG, 2-Hours OGTT?
A
A1C: 5.7 - 6.4%
FPG: 100 - 125 (5.6 - 6.9)
2 Hour OGTT: 140-199 (7.8-11)
5
Q
Who do we screen for T2DM (asymptomatic individuals)?
A
- Adults of any age with BMI >/- 25
- Asian Americans with BMI >/- 23
- Adults who has risk factors for diabetes (especially overweight)
6
Q
What to do if screening tests are normal for high risk patients?
A
Repeat every 3 years
7
Q
What to do if screening is positive for diabetes ?
A
Identify and treat other CVD factors
