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Peds ATI > Everything :-) > Flashcards

Everything :-) Flashcards

1
Q

Expected temp level for 3-6 months

A

99.5

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2
Q

expected temp level for 1 year

A

99.9

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3
Q

expected temp level for 3 years

A

99

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4
Q

expected temp level. for 5 years

A

98.6

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5
Q

expected temp level for 7 years

A

98.2

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6
Q

expected temp level for 9, 11 years

A

98.1

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7
Q

expected temp level for 13. years

A

97.9

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8
Q

newborn pulse rate

A

110-160

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9
Q

1 week to three months pulse rate

A

107-180

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10
Q

3 months to 2 years pulse rate

A

70-150

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11
Q

2-10 years pulse rate

A

60-110

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12
Q

10 years. and older pulse rate

A

50-90

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13
Q

newborn to one. year respirations

A

30-35

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14
Q

1-2 years respirations

A

25-30

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15
Q

2-6. years respirations

A

21-25

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16
Q

6-12 years respirations

A

19-21

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17
Q

12 and older respirations

A

16-19

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18
Q

at what age should a child be able to lift their head unassisted

A

4 months

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19
Q

normal infant BP

A

65-78/41-52

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20
Q

normal 1 year BP

A

83-114/38-67

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21
Q

normal 3 year BP

A

86-117/47-76

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22
Q

normal 6 year BP

A

91-122/54-83

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23
Q

normal 10 year BP

A

98-129/59-88

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24
Q

normal 16 year BP

A

108-138/64-93

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25
Q

when should the posterior fontanel be closed

A

by 8 weeks

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26
Q

when does the anterior fontanel close.

A

12-18 months

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27
Q

how to visualize tympanic membrane in infant and toddler

A

pull pinna down and back

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28
Q

What is an expected finding in the ears

A

cerumen

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29
Q

how to visualize tympanic membrane is children older than 3

A

pull pinna up and back

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30
Q

What does a normal tympanic membrane look like

A

pearly pink or grey

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31
Q

how many teeth should an infant have by one year of age

A

6-8

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32
Q

expected ages of presence of sucking and rooting reflex

A

birth to four months

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33
Q

expected ages of presence of palmar grasp

A

birth to four months

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34
Q

expected ages of presence of plantar grasp

A

birth to 8 months

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35
Q

expected ages of presence of moro. reflex

A

birth to 6 months

36
Q

expected ages of presence of tonic neck reflex

A

birth to 3-4 months

37
Q

expected ages of presence of babinski reflex

A

birth to one year

38
Q

expected ages of presence of stepping reflex

A

birth to 4 weeks

39
Q

a nurse is preparing to assess a preschooler. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to prepare the child?

a. allow the child to role play using miniature equipment
b. use medical terminology to describe what will happen
c. separate child from the caregiver during the exam
d. keep medical equipment visible to child

A

A

40
Q

a nurse is checking the vital signs of a 3-year-old during a well-child visit. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?

a. temperature 37.2 C (99.0)
b. Heart rate 106/min
c. respirations 30/min
d. BP 88/54

A

C

41
Q

A nurse is assessing a child’s ear. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

a. light reflex is located at the 2 o’clock position
b. tympanic membrane is red in color
c. bony landmarks are not visible
d. cerumen is present bilaterally

A

d

42
Q

a nurse is assessing a 6-month-old infant. which of the following reflexes should the infant exhibit?

a. moro
b. plantar grasp
c. stepping
d. tonic neck

A

B

43
Q

A nurse is performing a neuro assessment on an adolescent. Which of the following responses should the nurse expect the adolescent to exhibit when assessing the trigeminal nerve? (SATA)

a. clenching teeth together tightly
b. recognizing sour tastes on the back of the tongue
c. identify smells through nostril
d. detecting facial touches with eyes closed
e. looking down and in with the eyes

A

A, D

44
Q

The infants weight. ___ by six months.

A

doubles

45
Q

The infants weight ___ by 12 months.

A

triples

46
Q

gross motor skills at 1 month

A

demonstrates head lag

47
Q

gross motor skills at 2 months

A

lifts head off mattress when prone

48
Q

gross motor skills at 3 months

A

raises head and shoulders off mattress when prone

-only slight head lag

49
Q

gross motor skills at 4 months

A

rolls from back to side

50
Q

gross motor skills at 5 months

A

rolls from front to back

51
Q

gross motor skills at 6 months

A

rolls from back to front

52
Q

gross motor skills at 7 months

A

bears full weight on feet

sits, leaning forward on both hands

53
Q

gross motor skills at 8. months

A

sits unsupported

54
Q

gross motor skills at 9 months.

A

pulls. to standing position

creeps on hands and knees

55
Q

gross motor skills at 10 months

A

changes from prone to sitting position

56
Q

gross motor skills at. 11 months

A

cruises or walks while holding on to something

57
Q

gross motor skills at 12 months

A

sits down from standing position without assistance

walks with one hand held

58
Q

fine motor skills at 1 month

A

has a strong grasp reflex

59
Q

fine motor skills at 2 months

A

holds hand in open position

60
Q

fine motor skills at 3 months

A

no longer has a grasp reflex

keeps hands loosely open.

61
Q

fine motor skills at 4 months

A

grasps objects with both hands.

62
Q

fine motor skills at 5 months

A

use palmar grasp predominately

63
Q

fine motor skills at 6 months

A

holds bottle

64
Q

fine motor skills at 7 months

A

moves objects from hand to hand

65
Q

fine motor skills at 8 months

A

begins using pincer grasp

66
Q

fine motor skills at 9 months

A

has a crude pincer grasp

dominant hand preference evident

67
Q

fine motor skills at 10 months

A

grasps rattle by hand

68
Q

fine motor skills at 11 months

A

places objects into container

neat pincer grasp

69
Q

fine motor skills at 12 months

A

tries to build two block tower without success

can turn pages in a book

70
Q

how to clean infant’s teeth

A

cool, wet washcloths

71
Q

Piaget (birth to 24 months)

A

sensorimotor

72
Q

Which important tasks are achieved during the sensorimotor phase?

A

object permanence (by 8 months), knowing they are separate, mental representation of symbols

73
Q

when are cooing noises vocalized?

A

3-4 months

74
Q

when do infants squeal?

A

4 months

75
Q

How many words should be said by one year

A

3-5

76
Q

psychosocial development from birth to one year

A

trust vs mistrust

77
Q

when does separation anxiety begin

A

4-8 months

78
Q

car seat education on newborn

A

45 degree angle, rear-facing, harness should be snug with and the retainer clip should be at the level of the armpits

79
Q

immunization at birth

A

hep B

80
Q

immunizations at 2months (6)

A

DTaP, rotavirus, inactivate polio, Hib, pneumococcal, Hep B

81
Q

Immunizations at 4 months

A

DTaP,, RV, IPV, Hib, PCV

82
Q

Immunizations at 6 months

A

DTaP, IPV (6-18 months), PCV, Hep B, RV,Hib

83
Q

immunizations at 12 months

A

seasonal flu vaccine

84
Q

After 6 months, how much fruit juice can an infant have per day

A

4 oz

85
Q

what is the first food that is introduced

A

iron-fortified cereal

86
Q

How should foods be introduced to infants?

A

one at a time over a 5-7 day period to observe for allergies

Peds ATI (1 decks)

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