everything Flashcards

1
Q

baseline triangulation

A

also called the parallax technique
determine a stars distance
-earth as a baseline
-earths orbit as a baseline

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2
Q

solar system

A

a collection of planets orbiting a sun
- sol solar system
* under a galaxy (smallest)

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3
Q

galaxy

A

a collection of stars connected by gravitational attraction
- milly way galaxy
* above a solar system, below a universe (middle)

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4
Q

universe

A

everything

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5
Q

Altitude

A

height

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6
Q

Azimuth Coordinates

A

calculated using longitude and latitude

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7
Q

Living in Space

A

?

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8
Q

Spectral Analysis

A

electromagnetic spectrum

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9
Q

geocentric models

A

earth is theorized to be at the center of the solar system

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10
Q

Heliocentric Models

A

the sun is theorized to be at teh center of the solar system

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11
Q

planet orbit

A

earth: 365 days
? any other planets ?

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12
Q

telescopes

A

radio:
-gathers radio waves
-can detect faint galaxies

optical:
-gathers visible light and other forms of electromagnetic radiation
-produces clear images of celestial objects

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13
Q

red shifted

A

an object is moving away from us (towards the red part of the spectrum)

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14
Q

blue shifted

A

an object is moving towards us (towards the blue part of the spectrum)

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15
Q

terrestrial planets

A

mercury
venus
earth
mars
* have a compact, rocky surface*

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16
Q

gaseous planets

A

neptune
uranus
saturn
jupiter
gaseous state

17
Q

satellite orbits

A

high earth orbit, medium earth orbit, low earth orbit

18
Q

electromagnetic spectrum

A

left -> right
radiowaves - microwaves - infrared - visible spectrum - unltraviolet - x-rays - gamma- rays