Everything Flashcards

1
Q

What is a knot? (Unit)

A

1 nautical mile per hour

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2
Q

What is 1 nautical mile in kilometres?

A

1.852 kilometres

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3
Q

What was the Praetorian Guard? What was it responsible for?

A

A unit of the Imperial Roman army that acted as the personal bodyguards and intelligence officers of the Roman emperors.

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4
Q

What does uffizi mean in English?

A

offices

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5
Q

What was the Uffizi complex built to house?

A

The offices of the Florentine magistrates.

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6
Q

What is gnudi?

A

An Italian dish of gnocchi-like dumplings made from ricotta and semolina, instead of potato.

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7
Q

I’m which centuries did Galileo live?

A

1500s and 1600s

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8
Q

Why was Galileo put under house arrest?

A

He championed Copernican heliocentrism and this contradicted catholic holy scripture.

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9
Q

When did Rome become the capital of the Kingdom of Italy?

A

1871

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10
Q

Where is Gucci based?

A

Florence

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11
Q

What is Florence called in Italian?

A

Firenze

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12
Q

When did Georgia become part of the Soviet Union?

A

1922

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13
Q

When was the Russo-Georgian War?

A

2008

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14
Q

How many people live in Georgia?

A

3.7 million

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15
Q

What ethnicity was Joseph Stalin?

A

Georgian

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16
Q

Where was Joseph Stalin born?

A

Gori, Georgia

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17
Q

When did Joseph Stalin lead the Soviet Union?

A

1924 to 1953

18
Q

Who succeeded Stalin as de facto leader of the Soviet Union?

A

Nikita Khrushchev

19
Q

When did Nikita Khrushchev lead the Soviet Union?

A

1953 to 1964

20
Q

What year was the Cuban Missile Crisis?

A

1962

21
Q

When was the first Scottish independence referendum held?

A

2014

22
Q

What is the leading driver of biodiversity loss globally?

A

Land use change / clearing land to produce food.

23
Q

Between 1970 and 2018, how much did global wildlife populations decline?

A

70%

24
Q

Where are the steepest declines in wildlife populations?

A

Latin America

25
Q

What are gilts?

A

This is the informal name for UK government bonds.

26
Q

From where does Buckingham Palace take its name? When was it built?

A

The core of the current palace was a large townhouse built in 1703 for the Duke of Buckingham.

27
Q

How many rooms are in Buckingham Palace?

A

775

28
Q

What is realpolitik?

A

A system of politics or principles based on practical considerations rather than moral or ideological ones.

29
Q

Who is the leader of Belarus?

A

Alexander Lukashenko

30
Q

How many moons does Saturn have?

A

82

31
Q

What is the only moon in the Solar System to have an atmosphere?

A

Titan

32
Q

How many constellations are there?

A

88

33
Q

Who succeeded Nikita Khrushchev as leader of the Soviet Union?

A

Leonid Brezhnev

34
Q

For what period did Leonid Brezhnev lead the Soviet Union?

A

1964 to 1982

35
Q

Who succeeded Leonid Brezhnev as leader of the Soviet Union?

A

Yuri Andropov

36
Q

For what period was Yuri Andropov leader of the Soviet Union?

A

1982 to 1984

37
Q

Who succeeded Yuri Andropov as leader of the Soviet Union?

A

Konstantin Chernenko

38
Q

For what period was Konstantin Chernenko leader of the Soviet Union?

A

1984 to 1985

39
Q

Who succeeded Konstantin Chernenko as leader of the Soviet Union?

A

Mikhail Gorbachev

40
Q

For what period was Mikhail Gorbachev leader of the Soviet Union?

A

1985 to 1991